The alkali metals are more reactive.
Ions of alkali metals are generally larger than ions of alkaline earth metals from the same period because alkali metals have only one outer electron, leading to a larger atomic radius and therefore a larger ion size compared to alkaline earth metals, which have two outer electrons.
A substance with high reactivity has the tendency to undergo chemical reactions easily with other substances. This can lead to the release of energy, heat, light, or gas in a relatively short period of time. Examples include alkali metals like sodium and potassium.
Potassium is the alkali in period four of the periodic table. Its symbol is K.
An element with a single electron in its highest energy level is likely an alkali metal. Alkali metals like lithium, sodium, and potassium have one electron in their outer energy level, making them highly reactive and likely to form ionic bonds.
it is because transition metals falls under differen group in the period table. Alkali elements falls in frirst group alkali earth metal falls in second group and the followed by groups are transition elemets
Rubidium is an alkali metal (group 1, period 5)
alkali metal
larger
It is about first ionization energy. It is less than alkaline earth metals.
Ions of alkali metals are generally larger than ions of alkaline earth metals from the same period because alkali metals have only one outer electron, leading to a larger atomic radius and therefore a larger ion size compared to alkaline earth metals, which have two outer electrons.
larger
larger
Sodium (Na) is the alkali metal in period 3 of the periodic table. It is located in group 1 and is known for its high reactivity with water and air. Sodium is commonly found in salts, such as sodium chloride (table salt).
These are characteristics of alkaline earth metals, such as calcium and magnesium. They have tightly packed metallic lattices, making them denser and harder than alkali metals. Their higher melting points and lower reactivity compared to alkali metals can be attributed to their lower atomic size and increased nuclear charge.
The alkali metal. The alkali metal has less protons in the nucleus compared to the halogen in the same period and therefore exerts a relatively smaller attractive force on the outer-most shell electrons, enabling them to stray further away.
The valance electron configuration is the same in each at ns1 where n = the period number.
The valance electron configuration is the same in each at ns1 where n = the period number.