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The sodium-potassium pump functions much like a revolving door. Its main job is to keep sodium ions (NA+) outside of the cell and keep potassium ions (K+) inside of the cell. With the addition of energy from an ATP molecule, the sodium potassium pump moves three sodium ions out of the cell and moves two potassium ions into the cell with each turn. The goal of this process is to return, or keep, the cell at a resting state, or resting potential.

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14y ago
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11y ago

its a mechanism that serves to keep sodium ions out of the cell so that the inside of the cell maintains a lower gradient of sodium ions while the outside has a higher concentration of potassium ions

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13y ago

The sodium pump is actually known as the sodium potassium pump. Most cells in the body need to contain a higher concentration of potassium ions (K+) than their environment. They also need to contain a lower number of sodium ions (Na+) than their environment. To achieve this the cell constantly pumps sodium ions out and potassium ions in. This requires energy as it goes against the concentration gradient, and therefore is called active transport.

This is carried out by transporter proteins in the plasma membrane, working with ATP which supplies the energy. The ATP changes the shape of the transporter protein, the shape change moves 3 sodium ions out of the cell and 2 potassium ions in. This is called the sodium potassium pump.

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12y ago

The sodium-potassium pump functions much like a revolving door. Its main job is to keep sodium ions (NA+) outside of the cell and keep potassium ions (K+) inside of the cell. With the addition of energy from an ATP molecule, the sodium potassium pump moves three sodium ions out of the cell and moves two potassium ions into the cell with each turn. The goal of this process is to return, or keep, the cell at a resting state, or resting potential.

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15y ago

From my understanding for every 3 Na+ out of the cell 2 K+ come in and then it just repeats. There is obviously a little more that goes with it but I'm pretty sure that is the jist.

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9y ago

It prevents sodium ions from accumulating in the cell and helps maintain the concentration gradients of sodium and potassium ions.

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12y ago

it goes against the concentration gradient.

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13y ago

The sodium potassium pump functions to regulate the ion balance inside cells so that excitable cells have the proper voltage to be able to fire.

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Q: How does the sodium potassium pump operates?
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Related questions

What is the sodium potassium pump an example of?

The sodium potassium pump is an example of a type of ion transporter that operates via ATP. It is used to maintain the Na and K concentration gradient in cells.


Process by which ATP is used to move sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions back into the cell?

Sodium-Potassium pump uses ATP (energy) to pump sodium out of cells and potassium back in.


What provides energy to run sodium potassium pump?

ATP provides the energy for the sodium potassium pump.


What is the sodium potassium pump?

the sodium-potassium pump is one of the most important carrier proteins in the animal cell.


What is the sodium-potassium pump?

the sodium-potassium pump is one of the most important carrier proteins in the animal cell.


What is the active transport mechanism by which cells pump sodium and potassium ions against the concentration gradient.?

sodium-potassium pump


What is a brief description of the action of the sodium-potassium pump?

The sodium-potassium pump is a transmembrane protein in a cell membrane. It keeps large concentrations of sodium ions outside the cell, and potassium ions inside the cell. It does this by pumping the sodium ions out, and the potassium ions in.


What form of cellular transportation helps human cells maintain their sodium and potassium concentration?

The sodium/potassium pump, the sodium leak channel and the potassium leak channel.


Which ions are exchanged in a sodium potassium pump?

3 sodium ions for 2 potassium ions.


In a sodium-potassium pump what molecules are moved and where are they moved to?

In a sodium-potassium pump a carrier protein uses ATP in Active transport. The sodium ions are transported out of the cells and the potassium ions are transported into the cell.


Does facilitated transport have a sodium potassium pump?

The sodium potassium pump requires ATP - i.e. it is involved in active transport, not facilitated transport.


The sodium potassium pump prevents the accumulation of?

Sodium potassium pump prevents accumulation of K out side of cell and Na inside of cell.