14..4 elements of carbon,10 of hydrogen
2nd Answer:
Good grief!
There are 2 elements in C4H10: Carbon and Hydrogen.
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There are no double bonds in the structural formula for butane (C4H10). Butane is a straight-chain alkane with four carbon atoms bonded to each other with single bonds and the remaining hydrogen atoms.
avogadro numbers of atoms
To find the number of carbon atoms in 2.00g of butane (C4H10), you first need to calculate the number of moles of butane using its molar mass (58.12 g/mol). Then, use Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10^23) to convert moles to atoms. Butane has 10 carbon atoms, so multiply the number of moles by 10 to find the number of carbon atoms.
Butane means the molecule has 4 carbon atoms. Iso means one of those carbons is a side chain. The resulting molecule is something with a tetraeder shape, a carbon atom at the center with one hydrogen side "chain" and three CH3 side chains. (remember a carbon can make a total of 4 bonds. The formula for isobutane is therefore CH(CH3)3 or C4H10 for a grand total of 10 hydrogen atoms.
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There are no double bonds in the structural formula for butane (C4H10). Butane is a straight-chain alkane with four carbon atoms bonded to each other with single bonds and the remaining hydrogen atoms.
avogadro numbers of atoms
To find the number of carbon atoms in 2.00g of butane (C4H10), you first need to calculate the number of moles of butane using its molar mass (58.12 g/mol). Then, use Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10^23) to convert moles to atoms. Butane has 10 carbon atoms, so multiply the number of moles by 10 to find the number of carbon atoms.
Butane means the molecule has 4 carbon atoms. Iso means one of those carbons is a side chain. The resulting molecule is something with a tetraeder shape, a carbon atom at the center with one hydrogen side "chain" and three CH3 side chains. (remember a carbon can make a total of 4 bonds. The formula for isobutane is therefore CH(CH3)3 or C4H10 for a grand total of 10 hydrogen atoms.
There are two different structures possible for the formula C4H10: n-butane and isobutane.
Many organic compounds have this chemical formula; see the link below.
4 moles
19,5 g butane are needed.
The answer is 3,99 moles of carbon dioxide.
For the combustion of butane C4H10, the balanced chemical equation is: 2C4H10 + 13O2 -> 8CO2 + 10H2O. First, calculate the moles of butane: 58.0 g / 58.12 g/mol = 1 mole. From the balanced equation, 2 moles of butane produce 8 moles of CO2, so 1 mole of butane will produce 4 moles of CO2.
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