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4 bond pairs (F-N=N-F) plus 3 lone pairs on each fluorine and 1 on each nitrogen:

together 8 lone pairs plus 4 bond pairs in both cis- and trans-Dinitrogen difluoride

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How many lone pairs are present in F2O?

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Why is the water bond angle 104.5 less than the CH4 bond angle 109.5?

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What shape would a molecule with two bond groups and two lone pairs have?

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How does a lone pair distort a molecular pair?

A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be taken into consideration with bond pairs. So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This makes the molecular geometry different.


How does a lone pair distort the molecular shape?

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