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How many ions of chlorine surround each ion of sodium?

In a sodium chloride crystal, each sodium ion is surrounded by six chloride ions, and each chloride ion is surrounded by six sodium ions. This results in a 1:1 ratio of sodium ions to chloride ions in the crystal lattice.


How many atoms make up one molecule of table salt?

One molecule of table salt, or sodium chloride (NaCl), consists of two atoms: one sodium atom and one chlorine atom.


How many electrons are in valence shell of a sodium atom before and after reaction with chlorine gas to give sodium chloride NaCl?

A sodium atom has 1 electron in its valence shell, while a chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its valence shell. When sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom loses its 1 electron to achieve a stable octet configuration, while the chlorine atom gains this electron. The resulting sodium chloride molecule has 8 electrons in the valence shell of the chlorine atom.


How many chlorine atoms combine with one sodium atom?

One sodium atom can combine with one chlorine atom to form a stable ionic compound called sodium chloride (table salt). The sodium atom gives up one electron to the chlorine atom, resulting in a stable arrangement for both atoms.


How many electrons are transfoed in the ionic bond between sodium and cloride?

One electron from the sodium atom is transferred to the chlorine atom, forming a positively charged sodium ion and a negatively charged chloride ion. The electrostatic attraction between the two oppositely charged ions forms the ionic bond.

Related Questions

How many elements are in sodium chloride?

There are two elements that make up sodium chloride. They are sodium and chlorine.


How many sodium atoms are there in NaCl?

Only one sodium atom in the formula unit of sodium chloride.


How many atoms of each element are present in NaCI?

Sodium chloride is a lattice. There are only two elements.


How many ions of chlorine surround each ion of sodium?

In a sodium chloride crystal, each sodium ion is surrounded by six chloride ions, and each chloride ion is surrounded by six sodium ions. This results in a 1:1 ratio of sodium ions to chloride ions in the crystal lattice.


How many atoms of sodium will combine with one atom of chlorine?

One atom of sodium will combine with one atom of chlorine to form one molecule of sodium chloride (NaCl) through ionic bonding.


How many atoms are there in chlorine for sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride (NaCl) formula unit has one chlorine atom.


How many atoms make up one molecule of table salt?

One molecule of table salt, or sodium chloride (NaCl), consists of two atoms: one sodium atom and one chlorine atom.


How many electrons are in valence shell of a sodium atom before and after reaction with chlorine gas to give sodium chloride NaCl?

A sodium atom has 1 electron in its valence shell, while a chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its valence shell. When sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom loses its 1 electron to achieve a stable octet configuration, while the chlorine atom gains this electron. The resulting sodium chloride molecule has 8 electrons in the valence shell of the chlorine atom.


How many atoms are in halite?

Halite is sodium chloride, NaCl; NaCl has in the molecule two atoms: 1 Na atom and 1 chlorine atom.


How many grams of chlorine gas are needed to make 117 grams of sodium chloride?

117 grams of sodium chloride (NaCl) is equivalent to 117 grams of chlorine gas because each molecule of NaCl contains one sodium atom and one chlorine atom.


How many chlorine atoms combine with one sodium atom?

One sodium atom can combine with one chlorine atom to form a stable ionic compound called sodium chloride (table salt). The sodium atom gives up one electron to the chlorine atom, resulting in a stable arrangement for both atoms.


Is sodium atom in nature?

Yes, sodium is an element that can be found naturally in the Earth's crust and in many minerals. It is a highly reactive metal and is commonly found in compounds such as sodium chloride (table salt) and sodium bicarbonate (baking soda).