The atomic number for hydrogen (H) is 1 in the Periodic Table of Elements and it has that number of electrons (Valence & otherwise). Hence H2O for water since Oxygen O needs 2 electrons added to its valence electrons to make the stable compound WATER.
The valence shell for hydrogen is the 1s shell. It takes two electrons to fill that shell. Not surprisingly hydrogen takes the molecular form of H2 with the two hydrogen atoms bringing 1 electron each to the molecule and when they share the combined 2 electrons, both their have their valence shells filled - forming a very stable (albeit quite reactive) molecule.
One
1
Hydrogen doesn't really have a valence shell. It has one electron only.
Atoms hold their electrons in valence shells, but each shell only holds so many electrons. If an atom's outer valence shell is full, it's inert (does not form bonds). If it's outer shell isn't full, then it will form bonds.
Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons. Its atomic number is 7 therefore it has a total of 7 electrons. If you put this in a Bohr-Rutherford Diagram, there would be 2 electrons in the first shell (Helium structure) and 5 electrons in the outer shell. The number of electrons in an element's outermost shell is its number of valence electrons.
Yes, but more is needed. According to the octect rule, atoms want to fill their outer most valence shell with the maximum amount of electrons. When this is applied to carbon, carbon wants to have 8 electrons in its outer most valence shell. As a neutral atoms, carbon has 4 electrons in its outer most valence shell. Hydrogen has only one electron, so it only has one elctron to give. This means carbon attacthed to one hydrogen atom has 5 electrons in its outer most valence shell. Carbon will still want to bond to more atoms in order to have 8 electrons in its more outer valence shell.
One
Two electrons will fill a hydrogen's outer, or valence, shell.
Hydrogen has one electron and needs one more. Helium has two electrons and has filled shell. Carbon needs four more electrons to fill the valence shell Oxygen needs two more electrons to fill the valence shell
hydrogen has 1 electron in its valence shell
Hydrogen doesn't really have a valence shell. It has one electron only.
Atoms hold their electrons in valence shells, but each shell only holds so many electrons. If an atom's outer valence shell is full, it's inert (does not form bonds). If it's outer shell isn't full, then it will form bonds.
Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons. Its atomic number is 7 therefore it has a total of 7 electrons. If you put this in a Bohr-Rutherford Diagram, there would be 2 electrons in the first shell (Helium structure) and 5 electrons in the outer shell. The number of electrons in an element's outermost shell is its number of valence electrons.
The valence shell is the outer most shell or imaginary orbit of an atom containing <8 electrons. The electrons in this shell are called 'valence electrons'.
The valence shell is the outer most shell or imaginary orbit of an atom containing <8 electrons. The electrons in this shell are called 'valence electrons'.
the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom are considered to be the valence electrons.
Valence Electrons
Yes, but more is needed. According to the octect rule, atoms want to fill their outer most valence shell with the maximum amount of electrons. When this is applied to carbon, carbon wants to have 8 electrons in its outer most valence shell. As a neutral atoms, carbon has 4 electrons in its outer most valence shell. Hydrogen has only one electron, so it only has one elctron to give. This means carbon attacthed to one hydrogen atom has 5 electrons in its outer most valence shell. Carbon will still want to bond to more atoms in order to have 8 electrons in its more outer valence shell.
The valence electrons are involved in chemical bonding.