they both gain 2 electrons becoming the anions Oxide and Sulfide, O2- and S2-
Sulfur gains 2 electrons to form Sulfide(S2-) ion
It has to lose 34
Sulfur can gain maximum of 2 electrons and lose maximum of 6 electrons.
Sulfur will gain 2 electrons
During chemical reactions a sulfur atom can gain 2 electrons or lose 4 or 6 electrons, depending on whether the other reactant is more or less electronegative than sulfur.
That depends on the element. Any such atom with more than four protons will gain electrons to become electrically neutral. If that atoms has four protons (beryllium) then it will be able to form a stable ion with two electrons. If it is left with three electrons it will either gain an electron to form a neutral atom or, if in the presence of an oxidizing substance, lose an electron to form an ion. If the atom has three protons (lithium) it will form a stable, neutral atom with three electrons but will lose one electron when it reacts to form a stable ion. If that atom has two protons (helium) then it will only be stable with two electrons and will gain or lose electrons accordingly to maintain that number. If the atom has one proton (hydrogen) then it will tend to share electrons rather than gaining or losing them. It forms a neutral atom with one electron but can form an ion with two. It has no stable configuration with three electrons.
For a neutral atom to become an ion with a 2 plus charge it must LOSE TWO ELECTRONS.
Sodium loses one electron to form a Na+ ion. Sulfur gains two electrons to form a sulfide ion, S2-.
Sulfur can gain maximum of 2 electrons and lose maximum of 6 electrons.
Sulfur will gain 2 electrons
they form cations
It needs to lose, or gain, electrons.
During chemical reactions a sulfur atom can gain 2 electrons or lose 4 or 6 electrons, depending on whether the other reactant is more or less electronegative than sulfur.
That depends on the element. Any such atom with more than four protons will gain electrons to become electrically neutral. If that atoms has four protons (beryllium) then it will be able to form a stable ion with two electrons. If it is left with three electrons it will either gain an electron to form a neutral atom or, if in the presence of an oxidizing substance, lose an electron to form an ion. If the atom has three protons (lithium) it will form a stable, neutral atom with three electrons but will lose one electron when it reacts to form a stable ion. If that atom has two protons (helium) then it will only be stable with two electrons and will gain or lose electrons accordingly to maintain that number. If the atom has one proton (hydrogen) then it will tend to share electrons rather than gaining or losing them. It forms a neutral atom with one electron but can form an ion with two. It has no stable configuration with three electrons.
The charge will be +2.
For a neutral atom to become an ion with a 2 plus charge it must LOSE TWO ELECTRONS.
2
Cations form when atoms lose electrons, they gain a positive charge as a result.
Because sulfur's valence shell is more than half full with 6 electrons. I takes less energy for sulfur to gain 2 electrons than it does for sulfur to lose electrons.