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Why does an arsenic ion have a -3 charge?

An arsenic ion has a -3 charge because it gains three electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases. Arsenic, which is in group 15 of the periodic table, has five valence electrons and tends to gain three additional electrons to fill its outer shell. This process results in a net negative charge of -3 on the arsenic ion. Consequently, the ion is referred to as arsenide (As³⁻).


How many electrons does AS3- have?

Atomic number of arsenic is 33 so that would leave you with 36 electrons


How many valence electrons in arsenide ion?

Arsenide ion has 3 valence electrons. Arsenic, the element from which arsenide ion is derived, is in group 15 of the periodic table, so it has 5 valence electrons. When it forms an ion with a charge of -3, it gains 3 electrons to achieve a full octet.


How does arsenic atom become an ion?

Arsenic becomes an ion by gaining or losing electrons. It can either gain three electrons to form the As3- ion (arsenide ion) or lose three electrons to form the As3+ ion (arsenite ion), depending on the reaction conditions.


The ion formed by an arsenic atom is?

The ion formed by an arsenic atom is As3- (arsenide ion) when it gains three electrons or As3+ (arsenite ion) when it loses three electrons.


How many ion pairs of arsenic electrons in AsI3?

In arsenic triiodide (AsI3), arsenic (As) typically has five valence electrons, while each iodine (I) atom has seven valence electrons. In the molecule, arsenic forms three covalent bonds with three iodine atoms, using three of its valence electrons. This leaves arsenic with two unshared electrons, which can be considered as one lone pair. Therefore, there is one ion pair of electrons associated with the arsenic in AsI3.


Does AS3- lose or gain electrons?

The ion given is formed when the neutral arsenic atom gains three electrons.


How many electrons selenium would arsenic lose or gain when forming an ion?

Selenium typically gains two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming the Se2- ion. Arsenic typically loses three electrons to achieve a Noble Gas electron configuration and forms the As3+ ion.


What is the chemical symbol for the ion with 33 protons and 36 electrons?

The symbol for this ion is As3-. The charge is 3- because there are three more electrons than protons.


How many electrons are in an oxygen ion with a charge of -2?

An oxygen ion with a charge of -2 has gained 2 electrons. Oxygen normally has 8 electrons, so with the addition of 2 electrons, the oxygen ion with a charge of -2 will have 10 electrons.


The net charge on a sulfur (S) ion is 2-. The ion has how many protons and how many electrons?

The ion S(2-) has 16 protons and 18 electrons.


What is the charge on a Carbonate ion and Compared to the number of protons how many electrons does carbonate have?

The charge on a carbonate ion is -2; therefore, the ion has two more electrons than protons.