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There are 2 valence electrons (electrons in the outer shell) of group 2 elements in the ground (un-ionised or standard) state.

This causes them to form +2 ions.

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How can one identify the valence electrons of an element on the periodic table?

To identify the valence electrons of an element on the periodic table, look at the group number of the element. The group number indicates the number of valence electrons. For example, elements in Group 1 have 1 valence electron, elements in Group 2 have 2 valence electrons, and so on.


What does the group number in an periodic table indicate about the structure of the atoms of all the elements in that group?

The periodic table also has a special name for its vertical columns. Each column is called a group. The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Those outer electrons are also called valence electrons.


What group of elements on the periodic table give electrons?

Group I (alkali metals) and Group II (alkaline earth metals) elements on the periodic table are more likely to give away electrons to form positive ions. These elements have one or two electrons in their outermost energy level, making it easier for them to lose these electrons and achieve a stable electron configuration.


How do you find the valence electron when looking at the periodic table?

you are actually going by the group number on top of the periodic table. example Hyrogen is in group one which means it has one valence. another example Si is in group 4 which means it has 4 valences. just remember each group # equal the amount of valences. Good luck


What is a group in the peirodic table?

A group in the periodic table is a column of elements that share similar chemical properties due to having the same number of electrons in their outermost energy level (valence electrons). There are 18 groups in the periodic table, each denoted by a number and/or letter indicating the number of valence electrons for the elements in that group.

Related Questions

What group is the second column of the periodic table?

Alkaline earth metals are placed in second column. The elements have 2 valence electrons.


What group on the periodic table gains two electrons?

Group 16 elements.


What is the group of elements in periodic table with eight electrons?

group 18, noble gases


Where are elements with the same number of valence electrons?

Elements with the same number of valence electrons are found in the same group or column of the periodic table. This is because elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons, which determines their chemical properties. For example, all elements in group 1 have 1 valence electron.


Why are group a elements on the periodic table called representative elements?

They follow a pattern for valence electrons.


What do all elements shahre within each group in the periodic table?

elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons


What is the number of valence electron for all the elements in periodic table group 2A 2?

Elements in group 2A of the periodic table have two valence electrons. This group includes elements such as beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium.


Why is it easier for group 14 elements in the periodic table to become stable instead of transferring electrons?

Group-14 elements do not transfer electrons. They share electrons to form covalent bonds.


Which group of elements 7 valence electrons?

The groups of electrons with 7 valence electrons are groups 7 and 17 on the periodic table.


What do atoms of elements in the same group of the periodic have in common?

number of valence electrons


What elements on the periodic table attract electrons?

Non-metals, especially group 17 and group 16 elements.


What is a group in the periodic table called?

the vertical column is called group in the periodic table.