There are 2 valence electrons (electrons in the outer shell) of group 2 elements in the ground (un-ionised or standard) state.
This causes them to form +2 ions.
To identify the valence electrons of an element on the periodic table, look at the group number of the element. The group number indicates the number of valence electrons. For example, elements in Group 1 have 1 valence electron, elements in Group 2 have 2 valence electrons, and so on.
The periodic table also has a special name for its vertical columns. Each column is called a group. The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Those outer electrons are also called valence electrons.
Group I (alkali metals) and Group II (alkaline earth metals) elements on the periodic table are more likely to give away electrons to form positive ions. These elements have one or two electrons in their outermost energy level, making it easier for them to lose these electrons and achieve a stable electron configuration.
you are actually going by the group number on top of the periodic table. example Hyrogen is in group one which means it has one valence. another example Si is in group 4 which means it has 4 valences. just remember each group # equal the amount of valences. Good luck
A group in the periodic table is a column of elements that share similar chemical properties due to having the same number of electrons in their outermost energy level (valence electrons). There are 18 groups in the periodic table, each denoted by a number and/or letter indicating the number of valence electrons for the elements in that group.
Alkaline earth metals are placed in second column. The elements have 2 valence electrons.
Group 16 elements.
group 18, noble gases
Elements with the same number of valence electrons are found in the same group or column of the periodic table. This is because elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons, which determines their chemical properties. For example, all elements in group 1 have 1 valence electron.
They follow a pattern for valence electrons.
elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons
Elements in group 2A of the periodic table have two valence electrons. This group includes elements such as beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium.
Group-14 elements do not transfer electrons. They share electrons to form covalent bonds.
The groups of electrons with 7 valence electrons are groups 7 and 17 on the periodic table.
number of valence electrons
Non-metals, especially group 17 and group 16 elements.
the vertical column is called group in the periodic table.