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How many grams of sodium chloride would be made if 46 grams of sodium completely reacted with 70 grams of chlorde?
The atomic or ionic mass of sodium is 22.99, and the atomic or ionic mass of chlorine is 35.45. A formula unit of sodium chloride contain one ion of each. Therefore, the mass ratio between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride is 0.649. The mass ratio between 46 and 70 is 0.657. Therefore, chloride is the limiting reactant in this pair. The mass ratio of chloride to sodium chloride is 35.54/(22.99 + 35.54) or 0.607. Therefore, the mass of sodium chloride formed will be 70/(0.607) or 115 gm, where the depressed last digit indicates that it may not be accurate to + 1. (The limiting datum, 70, has only two significant digits.)
What else can I help you with?
Is sodium chloride a compound element or a mixture?
sodium chloride is an ionic compound. it has reacted so it's not a mixture. It is a ionic compound because Na is a metal and Cl is a non-metal
What do sodium and chlorine make when reacted?
Sodium and chlorine react to form sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt. This reaction is highly exothermic and the resulting compound is stable and non-toxic.
What is formed when you react benzamide with hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide?
When benzamide is reacted with hydrochloric acid, benzamidium chloride is formed. When benzamidium chloride is then treated with sodium hydroxide, benzamide regenerates. This reaction is a reversible acid-base reaction.
Is table salt sodium?
No. Table salt is sodium chloride. Sodium on its own is a completely different substance that bursts into flame on contact with water.
If you use potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide what salt would you make?
If you use potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide, you would make potassium salts instead of sodium salts. For example, if you reacted potassium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid, you would produce potassium chloride.
What acid and alkali can be reacted together to make sodium chloride?
hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide
What atoms combine and the type of bonding for sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride is an ionically bonded compound formed by the reaction of sodium and chlorine atoms. In the compound, each sodium atom that reacted becomes a positively charged sodium cation and each chlorine atoms that reacted becomes a negatively charged chloride anion.
Why does sodium chloride is a strong electrolyte?
Sodium chloride is an electrolyte only in solution or as melted, when is completely dissociated in ions.
What happens when sulphuric acid reacts with sodium chloride?
NaCl (s) + H2SO4 (l)-------> HCl (g) + NaHSO4 (s)
Is sodium chloride a compound element or a mixture?
sodium chloride is an ionic compound. it has reacted so it's not a mixture. It is a ionic compound because Na is a metal and Cl is a non-metal
What do sodium and chlorine make when reacted?
Sodium and chlorine react to form sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt. This reaction is highly exothermic and the resulting compound is stable and non-toxic.
What is the formula to salt?
Table salt is NaCl (Sodium Chloride), but a salt in chemistry is just the solid produced when a metal is reacted with an acid.
What is formed when you react benzamide with hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide?
When benzamide is reacted with hydrochloric acid, benzamidium chloride is formed. When benzamidium chloride is then treated with sodium hydroxide, benzamide regenerates. This reaction is a reversible acid-base reaction.
Is table salt sodium?
No. Table salt is sodium chloride. Sodium on its own is a completely different substance that bursts into flame on contact with water.
Which property can most easily distinguish sodium chloride from the other solids?
The solubility of sodium chloride in water can most easily distinguish it from other solids. Sodium chloride is highly soluble in water, while many other solids are not. By dissolving a small amount of the solid in water and observing if it dissolves completely, you can determine if it is sodium chloride.
If you use potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide what salt would you make?
If you use potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide, you would make potassium salts instead of sodium salts. For example, if you reacted potassium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid, you would produce potassium chloride.
What if an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate is reacted with an aqueous solution of calcium chloride balanced in standard form?
The reaction between sodium carbonate and calcium chloride will produce sodium chloride and calcium carbonate. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: Na2CO3(aq) + CaCl2(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + CaCO3(s).
