The number of molecules is 5,22.10e23.
When iodine is heated, it sublimes directly from a solid to a purple gas. The gas produced is diatomic iodine molecules (I2).
Iodine gas exists as diatomic molecules in the form of I2, held together by a covalent bond.
Iodine sublimes because it changes directly from a solid to a gas without going through a liquid phase. When the solid iodine is heated, the intermolecular forces are overcome, and the iodine molecules gain enough energy to escape in the form of gas. The gas cools down upon contact with a cooler surface, leading to the deposition of solid iodine crystals.
The purple gas formed when heating solid iodine in a test tube is iodine vapor. Iodine sublimes directly from a solid to a gas when heated, turning into a purple gas that condenses back into solid iodine crystals when cooled.
Iodine vaporizes when heated gently because of sublimation, where the solid iodine directly transforms into iodine vapor without passing through a liquid phase. This occurs due to the weak intermolecular forces between iodine molecules, allowing them to escape from the solid crystal lattice and form a gas.
When iodine is heated, it sublimes directly from a solid to a purple gas. The gas produced is diatomic iodine molecules (I2).
Iodine gas exists as diatomic molecules in the form of I2, held together by a covalent bond.
Energy is absorbed because the iodine is going from a liquid to a gas. This means that the iodine molecules are moving faster so they had to have absorbed more energy to do this.
Violet - blue I2 molecules
Iodine sublimes because it changes directly from a solid to a gas without going through a liquid phase. When the solid iodine is heated, the intermolecular forces are overcome, and the iodine molecules gain enough energy to escape in the form of gas. The gas cools down upon contact with a cooler surface, leading to the deposition of solid iodine crystals.
This is a trick question because "I2" is the chemical symbol for MOLECULAR iodine (your question did not say melt Iodine, it said melt I2).Only gaseous iodine is composed of I2 molecules and as it is a gas it CAN NOT melt.
Sublimation of iodine (solid to gas without passing through liquid phase) is a physical change because the chemical composition of iodine remains the same during the process. The intermolecular forces between iodine molecules are overcome at certain temperature and pressure conditions, causing the solid iodine to directly convert into a gas.
When an iodine-covered container is placed in a warm place, the iodine will likely sublimate rapidly from solid to gas phase due to its low melting point. This may lead to an increase in pressure within the container as more iodine molecules move from the solid to the gas phase.
The purple gas formed when heating solid iodine in a test tube is iodine vapor. Iodine sublimes directly from a solid to a gas when heated, turning into a purple gas that condenses back into solid iodine crystals when cooled.
Iodine vaporizes when heated gently because of sublimation, where the solid iodine directly transforms into iodine vapor without passing through a liquid phase. This occurs due to the weak intermolecular forces between iodine molecules, allowing them to escape from the solid crystal lattice and form a gas.
Ah, isn't it just a happy little accident when iodine turns yellow? You see, iodine can change color depending on its surroundings and how it interacts with other molecules. When iodine is exposed to air or light, it can undergo a process called sublimation, where it transitions from a solid to a gas, causing it to turn yellow. It's all part of the wonderful chemistry of the world around us, and there's no mistakes, just happy little discoveries.
Iodine is held by the weakest bond - Van der Waals - because it is a covalent nonmetal substance.Iodine also has low vapor pressure. Once Iodine reaches a certain point, there's not enough force holding the molecules together to even make a liquid. Instead, they escape and become a gas.