.0104 mol
.0026 moles
First construct a a balanced equation for the reaction : 2Na + 2H2O --> 2NaOH + H2 From the equation, we know that the ratio of Sodium(Na) to the ratio of Sodium Hydroxide(NaOH) is the same. Ar of Na = 23g/mol Number of moles = mass / Ar = 46g / 23g/mol = 2mol (moles of Na used) Since ratio of Na to NaOH is the same, therefore there are also 2 moles of NaOH formed.
2.54 times 10 to the 23 power
One
First write the balance equation: Na2CO3 + 2HNO3 ==> 2NaNO3 + CO2 + H2O Next calculate moles of Na2CO3 used: 7.5 g x 1 mole/106 g = 0.071 moles Na2CO3 Then look at mole ratio of Na2CO3 to CO2 and see that it is 1 to 1 Thus, moles CO2 produced = 0.071 moles Finally, convert moles CO2 to grams of CO2: 0.071 moles x 44g/mole = 3.1 g (to 2 significant figures)
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2OAs you can see by the balanced reaction, for every 1 mole of oxygen used, 2 moles of water are formed. Also notice that for every 1 mole of oxygen used, you need 2 moles of hydrogen to produce the 2 moles of water. So in your case 110 moles of oxygen would produce 220 moles of water & would also require 220 moles of hydrogen (which you have in excess since you have 230 moles of hydrogen). So 220 moles of water are the most that can be formed.
Boron can be used to make a reducing agent called Sodium Borohydride (NaBH4)
234 grams
First construct a a balanced equation for the reaction : 2Na + 2H2O --> 2NaOH + H2 From the equation, we know that the ratio of Sodium(Na) to the ratio of Sodium Hydroxide(NaOH) is the same. Ar of Na = 23g/mol Number of moles = mass / Ar = 46g / 23g/mol = 2mol (moles of Na used) Since ratio of Na to NaOH is the same, therefore there are also 2 moles of NaOH formed.
I need to see the balanced equation to work!NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O ( good, all one to one )Now, find molarity HCl ( sodium, or sodium hydroxide; no matter )(17.65 mL)(0.110 M NaOH) = (25.00 mL)(X M HCl)= 0.07766 M HCl-------------------------now,Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution ( 25.00 mL = 0.025 L)0.07766 M HCl = X moles/0.025 Liters= 0.001942 moles HCl---------------------------------------formal set up, though not needed0.001942 moles HCl (1 mole NaOH/1 mole HCl)= 0.00194 moles sodium hydroxide used=============================
Standardization of sodium thiosulfate uses potassium iodate with excess potassium iodide and acidified. Iodine is liberated and that is titrated with sodium thiosulfate. KIO3 + 5KI + 3H2SO4 -----> 3K2SO4 + 3H2O + 3 I2 I2 + 2Na2S2O3 -------> 2NaI + Na2S4O6 So 1 mole of KIO3 produces 3 moles of Iodine. 1 moles of iodine reacts with 2 moles of thiosulfate. So 6 moles of sodium thiosulfate react with 1 mole of potassium iodate KIO3.
2.54 times 10 to the 23 power
If 5.0 moles of NH3 are produced 2.5 moles of N2 are used.
The molar mass of anhydrous sodium sulfate is 142,04.
One
We need 3 moles of potassium perchlorate.
Four moles of potassium chlorate are needed.
2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2For every 3 moles of oxygen gas produced, 2 moles of potassium chlorate are used.6 moles O2 * (2 moles KClO3 reacted / 3 moles O2 produced) = 4 moles KClO3