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The "37" in the question refers to the mass number, the total number of protons plus neutrons. We are trying to figure out how many nuetrons there are, but one thing we absolutely do know is the number of protons. All atoms of the same element contain the same number of protons, which is also the same as the atomic number. So if you have a Periodic Table, you would see that chlorine's atomic number is 17. Then all we need to do is a little subtraction (37-17) to find the number of neutrons, 20.

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14y ago
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13y ago

The number of neutrons in an atom of an isotope equals the mass number of the isotope minus the atomic number of the nucleus. The atomic number of chlorine is 17; therefore, the answer is 35 - 17 = 18 neutrons.

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12y ago

Chlorine-37 contains 20 neutrons.

Time for an atom lesson: Chlorine is number 17 on the Periodic Table, which means it has 17 protons. Chlorine-37 has 37 total protons and neutrons (that is not a coincidence-- Carbon-12 has 12 total, Hydrogen-1 has 1 total, etc.). The rest is simple math- 37 total minus 17 protons equals 20 neutrons. You can do this for any element.

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12y ago

See a thoroughgoing answer under the related question, "How many protons neutrons and electrons are in chlorine?"

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11y ago

The isotope 37Cl has 20 neutrons.

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11y ago

20

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Q: How many neutrons are found in the nucleus of one atom of chlorine-37?
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