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When an atom becomes an ion, it gains or loses electrons. The number of protons and neutrons doesn't change.

If the number of neutrons changes then the atom has changed into a different isotope.

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How many protons neutrons and electrons are in a oxygen ion with a charge of negative two?

An oxygen ion with a charge of -2 has 8 protons, 10 neutrons, and 10 electrons. The number of protons and neutrons remains the same as a regular oxygen atom (8 and 8, respectively), but the number of electrons increases by two to accommodate the charge.


What is the total charge on an oxygen ion that has 8 protons 8 neutrons and 10 electrons?

The total charge on an oxygen ion with 8 protons and 10 electrons is +2, because oxygen normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons, resulting in a neutral charge. Adding 2 extra electrons gives a net charge of -2.


How many neutron are there in the ion 18O2?

There are 10 neutrons in the ion 18O2. This is calculated by subtracting the atomic number of the oxygen ion (8) from its mass number (18), as neutrons are equal to the difference between these two values.


Why is oxygen ion negative?

Oxygen becomes negatively charged when it gains two electrons, forming the oxygen ion (O2-). This extra electron results in an excess negative charge, giving the oxygen ion a negative overall charge.


How many neutrons are there in this lithium ion?

Li-6 has 3 neutrons and Li-7 has 4 neutrons.


How many neutrons does an mg2 ion have?

An Mg2+ ion is a magnesium ion that has a charge of +2, meaning it has lost 2 electrons. The number of neutrons in an Mg2+ ion is the same as in a regular magnesium atom, which is 12 neutrons.


When an oxygen atom gains two electrons to become an oxygen ion what is the electric charge?

The resulting oxygen ion has a charge of -2.


How many protons electron and neutrons are in the element oxygen?

There are always 8 protons in Oxygen. This is represented by the atomic number of oxygen. As for electrons , they are often represented by the atomic number in the neutral form, 8, but if the oxygen atom is a ion it would have 10 electrons. For neutrons the average atomic mass is 16.01, neutrons are found by subtracting the number of protons from the atomic mass, so 16.01-8=8.01, there 8.01 average neutrons in oxygen, but in isotopes oxygen can have differnet amounts of neutrons, the mainest is 8 neutrons.


What type of Charge does an Oxygen ion has?

It has a negative charge of -2.


How many protons electrons and neutrons does oxygen-2 have?

A negative 2 charge means that the oxygen is richer in two electrons. The configuration of oxygen is: 1s22s22p4 and we can conclude that it has 8 electrons. For the atom to be neutral the amount of protons must be the same. Oxygen atom has 8 neutrons. Let's add the two electrons to the eight, so the oxygen will be on negative 2 charge. To summarize, the amount of electrons - 10, protons- 8, neutrons - 8.


If an oxide ion has a charge of negative 2 hire many protons will the ion have?

An oxide ion (O²⁻) has a charge of negative 2, meaning it has gained two extra electrons compared to its neutral state. A neutral oxygen atom has 8 protons, which is the atomic number of oxygen. Therefore, the oxide ion still has 8 protons, regardless of its charge.


What is the difference between an isotope and an ion of the same element?

The isotopes of a given element, such as oxygen-16 and oxygen-18 have the same number of protons in their nuclei, but different numbers of neutrons, and therefore different mass numbers. Oxygen-16 has 8 protons (its atomic number) and 8 neutrons, while oxygen-18 has 8 protons and 10 neutrons. As long as they are neutral atoms, they also both have 8 electrons. An ion is an atom of an element, that has lost or gained one or more electrons, developing a positive or negative charge. When an oxygen atom ionizes, it gains two electrons, forming an oxide ion with a charge of 2-. The oxide ion would still have the same number of protons (8 for all oxygen atoms and ions), and it would have the same number of neutrons as the isotope that became the ion, so it would have the same mass number as the particular oxygen isotope that gained the two electrons, but the number of electrons would not equal the number of protons as it would in a neutral atom.