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Remember: p+ + n = m => n = m - p+ AND e- = p+

  • p = number of protons = atomic number
  • n = number of neutrons
  • m = mass number = (by definition) number of protons + number of neutrons
  • e- = electrons, valuable only for (neutral) atomic elements

Answer:

n = m - p+ = 120-50 = 70 neutrons in 50Sn(70), the most common isotope of tin (33%)

e- = p+ = 50 = 50 protons and 50 electrons in 50Sn(70), tin, metal element in group 14.

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