First, you have to know what kind of sodium phosphate! Is it NaH2PO4, Na2HPO4, or Na3PO4?
In all three cases, the Na totally disassociates from rest of the molecule when you dissolve it in water. (And all are highly soluble in water.) Don't worry about the H atoms. They stay with the PO4.
The solution's molarity is 2 molar. (Note that "molarity" is NOT a unit.) That means there are 2 moles of sodium phosphate per liter.
500 mL is half a liter, therefore the sample has half of 2 moles of sodium phosphate. So, 1 mole of sodium phosphate.
Assuming you have NaH2PO4, then you have 1 mole of Na+ ions. For the other two chemicals, multiply by 2 or 3 as necessary.
I'm not telling you how to convert moles to numbers. If you can't do that, you should flunk chemistry.
The most commonly used measure of concentration for an aqueous solution is molarity, which is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
Magnesium phosphate is typically a solid compound at room temperature. In aqueous solutions, it can dissociate into its ions, magnesium (Mg2+) and phosphate (PO43-).
The molarity of H+ ions in a 0.17 M HCl solution is also 0.17 M because HCl dissociates completely in water to yield H+ and Cl- ions. Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of HCl in this case.
The molar mass of SrCl2 is 158.52 g/mol. First, convert the volume to liters (2500 mL = 2.5 L). Next, calculate the number of moles of SrCl2 in 12.2 grams. Finally, divide the number of moles by the volume in liters to find the molarity.
The balanced equation for ammonium phosphate in an aqueous solution is: (NH4)3PO4(aq) → 3NH4+(aq) + PO43-(aq)
The most commonly used measure of concentration for an aqueous solution is molarity, which is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
To find the molarity, first convert the grams of sucrose to moles using its molar mass. Sucrose has a molar mass of 342.3 g/mol. Then, convert the milliliters of solution to liters. Finally, divide the moles of solute by the liters of solution to get the molarity.
Another name for aqueous hydrogen phosphate is phosphate ion.
Calcium phosphate is solid.
Magnesium phosphate is typically a solid compound at room temperature. In aqueous solutions, it can dissociate into its ions, magnesium (Mg2+) and phosphate (PO43-).
The molarity of H+ ions in a 0.17 M HCl solution is also 0.17 M because HCl dissociates completely in water to yield H+ and Cl- ions. Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of HCl in this case.
Hydrogen phosphate is also known as dihydrogen phosphate.
When sodium phosphate and iron nitrate react, they form iron phosphate and sodium nitrate. This is a double displacement reaction where the cations and anions in the reactants switch partners to form new compounds.
The molar mass of SrCl2 is 158.52 g/mol. First, convert the volume to liters (2500 mL = 2.5 L). Next, calculate the number of moles of SrCl2 in 12.2 grams. Finally, divide the number of moles by the volume in liters to find the molarity.
The balanced equation for ammonium phosphate in an aqueous solution is: (NH4)3PO4(aq) → 3NH4+(aq) + PO43-(aq)
The question, as worded, is a little ambiguous. Rather, the question you should be asking is “What is the molarity of a 125 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0g of acetone?” Acetone is roughly 58 grams per mole. Therefore, a 125 mil solution with 10 g of acetone would contain roughly 0.17 moles, and the molarity would be roughly 1.4See the Related Questions for more information about how to calculate the molarity of a solution
The mole fraction of HCl in a 20% aqueous solution can be calculated by converting the percentage to a molarity concentration. Assuming the density of the solution is 1 g/mL, a 20% solution means 20g of HCl in 100g of solution. If the molar mass of HCl is 36.5 g/mol, we can calculate the molarity and then use it to find the mole fraction of HCl in the solution.