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How many total atoms are there in 51.1 g of water ( H 2 O )?

Updated: 4/28/2022
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Jasmine Allgeyer

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4y ago

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Water has a molar mass of 18.01528 g/mol≈18 g/mol . ... Since water has a chemical formula of H2O , there will be 2 moles of hydrogen in every mole of ... So, there will be a total of 6.02⋅1023⋅2≈1.2⋅1024 hydrogen atoms.

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Genoveva Quitzon

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4y ago
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Q: How many total atoms are there in 51.1 g of water ( H 2 O )?
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What is the most common isotope for boron?

BORON 511 atomic#=5, atomic mass = 11 (for most common isotope)


What is the correct chemical formula for the hydrated crystal MnNO34 xH2O if analysis shows 511 g of MnNO34 and 334 g of H2O?

Calculate in two steps:Mn(NO3)4 : M = 25 + 4*(14 + 3*16) = 303 g/mol --> 511g / 303(g/mol) = 1.686 mol Mn(NO3)4 in totalH2O M=18 g/mol -> 334g / 18(g/mol) = 18.55mol H2O in the same total amount (845 g) Mn(NO3)4.(H2O)xSo finally: x = 18.55 / 1.686 = 11Control:In total there is 1.686 (mol Mn(NO3)4.(H2O)11) * [303(g/mol) + 11*18(g/mol)] = 1.686*[303+198] = 844.7 gram Mn(NO3)4.(H2O)11which,when rounded, is close enough to 845 (= 511+334) for the 3-digit accuracy.


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9.1*10-28 g


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Yes, Lithium can be quite toxic.Neurologic effects of lithium toxicity include tremors, lethargy, confusion, seizures, and coma.GI effects of lithium toxicity include nausea, vomiting, crampy abdominal pain, and diarrhea.Mild-to-moderate lithium toxicity is characterized by tremor, weakness, and mild confusion.Moderate-to-severe lithium toxicity is characterized by altered mental status, muscle fasciculations, stupor, seizures, coma, hyperreflexia, and cardiovascular collapse.ReferencesLinakis JG, Savitt DL, Wu TY, Lockhart GR, Lacouture PG. Use of sodium polystyrene sulfonate for reduction of plasma lithium concentrations after chronic lithium dosing in mice. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1998;36(4):309-13. [Medline].Menghini VV, Albright RC Jr. Treatment of lithium intoxication with continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration. Am J Kidney Dis. Sep 2000;36(3):E21. [Medline].van Bommel EF, Kalmeijer MD, Ponssen HH. Treatment of life-threatening lithium toxicity with high-volume continuous venovenous hemofiltration. Am J Nephrol. Sep-Oct 2000;20(5):408-11. [Medline].Alexander MP, Farag YM, Mittal BV, Rennke HG, Singh AK. Lithium toxicity: a double-edged sword. Kidney Int. Jan 2008;73(2):233-7. [Medline].Aral H, Vecchio-Sadus A. Toxicity of lithium to humans and the environment--a literature review. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. Jul 2008;70(3):349-56. [Medline].Burkhart, K. Lithium. In: Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. Sixth Edition. Mosby Elsevier; 2006:2442-2444.Chen KP, Shen WW, Lu ML. Implication of serum concentration monitoring in patients with lithium intoxication. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. Feb 2004;58(1):25-9. [Medline].Eyer F, Pfab R, Felgenhauer N, et al. Lithium poisoning: pharmacokinetics and clearance during different therapeutic measures. J Clin Psychopharmacol. Jun 2006;26(3):325-30. [Medline].Freeman MP, Freeman SA. Lithium: clinical considerations in internal medicine. Am J Med. Jun 2006;119(6):478-81. [Medline].Giles JJ, Bannigan JG. Tetatogenic and developmental effects of lithium. Curr Pharm Des. 2006;12(12):1531-41.Gitlin M. Lithium and the kidney: an updated review. Drug Saf. Mar 1999;20(3):231-43. [Medline].Greller, H. Lithium. In: Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies. Eighth. McGraw-Hill; 2006:1052-1058.Groleau G. Lithium toxicity. Emerg Med Clin North Am. May 1994;12(2):511-31. [Medline].Hsu CH, Liu PY, Chen JH, Yeh TL, Tsai HY, Lin LJ. Electrocardiographic abnormalities as predictors for over-range lithium levels. Cardiology. 2005;103(2):101-6. [Medline].Juurlink DN, Mamdani MM, Kopp A, Rochon PA, Shulman KI, Redelmeier DA. Drug-induced lithium toxicity in the elderly: a population-based study. J Am Geriatr Soc. May 2004;52(5):794-8. [Medline].Lee DC, Klachko MN. Falsely elevated lithium levels in plasma samples obtained in lithium containing tubes. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1996;34(4):467-9. [Medline].Ng YW, Tiu SC, Choi KL, Chan FK, Choi CH, Kong PS. Use of lithium in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis. Hong Kong Med J. Aug 2006;12(4):254-9. [Medline].Rosenqvist M, Bergfeldt L, Aili H, Mathe AA. Sinus node dysfunction during long-term lithium treatment. Br Heart J. Oct 1993;70(4):371-5. [Medline].Scharman EJ. Methods used to decrease lithium absorption or enhance elimination. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1997;35(6):601-8. [Medline].Timmer RT, Sands JM. Lithium intoxication. J Am Soc Nephrol. Mar 1999;10(3):666-74. [Medline].Zimmerman JL. Poisonings and overdoses in the intensive care unit: general and specific management issues. Crit Care Med. Dec 2003;31(12):2794-801. [Medline].