Only 75 atoms
If you understand by particles atoms they remain unchanged.
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After 48,2 days the amount of Th-234 will be 25 g.
Yes, the mass of a sample of water remains unchanged when it expands. This is because only its density and volume vary with temperature. As the temperature increases, two dependent changes occur: the volume of the water increases and the density decreases. These two changes happen in correlation with each other such that the mass remains exactly the same. A second way of thinking about this problem is on a molecule scale. When heating water (composed of many H2O molecules) the number of the molecules in your sample doesn't change, nor does the mass of each molecule. Therefore there is no reason your sample's mass should change (unless you lose some water, which can be prevented by using a sealed container).
Iron is a magnetic substance. Place a magnet over the sample. Iron will stick to the magnet, while sulfur will remain.
If you understand by particles atoms they remain unchanged.
25 gExplanation:Think about what a nuclear half-liferepresents, i.e. the time needed for an initial sample of a radioactive substance to be halved.
The half-life of 27Co60 is about 5.27 years. 15.8 years is 3 half-lives, so 0.53 or 0.125 of the original sample of 16 g will remain, that being 2 g.
2.5
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7.48
2
Thorium-234 has a half-life of 24.1 days. How much of a 100-g sample of thorium-234 will be unchanged after 48.2 days?
After 6 half lives, the remaining will be (1/2)6 i.e 1/64 th of the initial amount. Hence by percentage it would be 1.5625 %
1/32
Approx 1/8 will remain.
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