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A sulfur atom has 6 valence electrons, while a sulfide ion has 8 valence electrons because it gains two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.

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1y ago

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How many valence electrons are there in the sulfite ion?

The sulfite ion (SO3^2-) has 18 valence electrons. There are six valence electrons from the sulfur atom (Group 16, 6 valence electrons) and four valence electrons from each of the three oxygen atoms (Group 16, 6 valence electrons each).


How many electrons in the valence shell of sulfur?

There are 6 valence electrons in the sulfur atom.


How many electrons does a sulfur atom gain when it becomes a sulfide ion?

A sulfur atom gains 2 electrons when it becomes a sulfide ion.


How many electrons are in the expanded valence for sulfur dioxide?

There are 20 valence electrons in the expanded valence structure of sulfur dioxide. This includes the electrons from the sulfur atom (6 valence electrons) and each oxygen atom (6 valence electrons each).


Does a sulfide ion have a bigger radius than a sulfur atom?

The nuclear charge is the same for both species, but the eight valence electrons in the sulfide ion experience a greater amount of electron-electron repulsion than do the six valence electrons in the neutral sulfur atom. This extra repulsion in the sulfide ion increases the average distance between the valence electrons, so the electron cloud around the sulfide ion has the greater radius.


Number of valence electrons in an atom of sulfur?

6 valence electrons


How many electrons are in the outer valence shell of a sulfur atom?

The outer valence shell of a sulfur atom contains a total of 6 electrons: two 3s electrons and four 3p electrons.


What is the Lewis dot structure for Hydrogen Sulfide?

.. H - S - H (please see explanation below)*** .. *****The valence electron pairs are suppose to be on top and on bottom of the sulfur, instead of the hydrogen. This follows the octet rule for the sulfur and the duet rule for the hydrogen.


If calcium has two valence electrons and sulfur has six how many calcium?

In a chemical reaction, calcium (which has two valence electrons) typically forms a +2 charge when it loses its two electrons, while sulfur (which has six valence electrons) typically forms a -2 charge when it gains two electrons to achieve a stable octet. Therefore, one calcium atom can bond with one sulfur atom to form calcium sulfide (CaS). In summary, one calcium atom is needed to balance the charge of one sulfur atom.


How many valence electrons are there in a neutral sulfur atom?

A neutral sulfur atom has 6 valence electrons. Sulfur is in group 16 of the periodic table, so it has 6 valence electrons in its outermost shell.


In molecule of calcium sulfide calcium has two valence electron bonds and a sulfur atom has six valence electrons. How many lone pairs of electrons are present in the Lewis structure of calcium?

In the Lewis structure of calcium sulfide (CaS), calcium donates its two valence electrons to sulfur, forming a bond. Calcium, being in group 2 of the periodic table, has no lone pairs of electrons in its final state after bonding. Therefore, in the Lewis structure of calcium sulfide, there are zero lone pairs of electrons associated with the calcium atom.


Valence electrons for sulfur?

Sulfur has 6 valence electrons, which are located in the 3rd shell or outermost energy level of the atom. These electrons are involved in chemical bonding and determine the reactivity of sulfur in chemical reactions.