Carbon can form covalent bonds with oxygen by sharing electrons. In a combustion reaction, carbon can react with oxygen to form carbon dioxide (CO2) by transferring electrons. This process releases energy and is exothermic.
If carbon and oxygen react, the product would typically be carbon dioxide (CO2). This reaction occurs when carbon (C) and oxygen (O2) combine, creating one molecule of carbon dioxide.
A particle diagram for a carbon-oxygen molecule would show two separate atoms, one representing carbon and the other representing oxygen. The carbon atom would have six protons and six neutrons in its nucleus, with six electrons orbiting around it. The oxygen atom would have eight protons and eight neutrons in its nucleus, with eight electrons orbiting around it.
Oxygen is an element and therefore is only contained by itself. However, it can be abstractly said that all elements with atomic numbers above eight "contain" oxygen, because if you removed enough neutrons, protons, and electrons from any element above 8, you would have oxygen. (Or at least, you would have an unstable atom).
Covalent bond
A polar covalent bond would form between carbon and oxygen in carbon monoxide, as oxygen is more electronegative than carbon. This causes the oxygen atom to pull the shared electrons closer to itself, creating a partial negative charge on oxygen and a partial positive charge on carbon.
Carbon would share electrons with the oxygen to form carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide.
If carbon and oxygen react, the product would typically be carbon dioxide (CO2). This reaction occurs when carbon (C) and oxygen (O2) combine, creating one molecule of carbon dioxide.
An atom with 2 electrons would be helium, an atom with 8 electrons would be oxygen, and an atom with 6 electrons would be carbon.
A particle diagram for a carbon-oxygen molecule would show two separate atoms, one representing carbon and the other representing oxygen. The carbon atom would have six protons and six neutrons in its nucleus, with six electrons orbiting around it. The oxygen atom would have eight protons and eight neutrons in its nucleus, with eight electrons orbiting around it.
Oxygen is an element and therefore is only contained by itself. However, it can be abstractly said that all elements with atomic numbers above eight "contain" oxygen, because if you removed enough neutrons, protons, and electrons from any element above 8, you would have oxygen. (Or at least, you would have an unstable atom).
Carbon dioxide form a milky suspension of calcium carbonate in calcium hydroxide; hydrogen doesn't react. But hydrogen react with oxygen when a flame exist.
Carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) have a molar ratio of 1:1 with respect to carbon. The molar mass of CO is 28 g/mol and the molar mass of CO2 is 44 g/mol. Since the same mass of carbon reacts in both cases, the same mass of oxygen (13.6 g) would react to form CO2.
Yes, Elements are identified by the amount of electrons it has. Even isotopes are elements are still recognised by their amount of electrons. For example if you had a question: what element has 2 more electrons that Carbon? Carbon has 6 electrons, so 2 more would be 8. That would mean the element would therefore be Oxygen
Covalent bond
Oxygen is more electronegative; meaning that it has a 'liking' for electrons since it would like to fill up it's valency. Therefore it seeks to pull the electron between itself and carbon more strongly.
of course not gallium does not react with oxygen you retards cuz if it did then something would happen if you would it in the air cuz oxygen is in the air
Metals react with oxygen because of a process called oxidation. When metals are exposed to oxygen in the air, the metal atoms lose electrons to the oxygen atoms, forming metal oxides. This reaction occurs because metals have a tendency to lose electrons and oxygen has a high affinity for gaining electrons. The formation of metal oxides is a type of chemical reaction that changes the properties of the metal and can lead to corrosion or rusting.