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How is the copper ore extracted from the ground?

Copper ore is typically extracted from the ground through a process called mining. This involves drilling, blasting, and hauling the ore to the surface for processing. Methods such as open-pit mining or underground mining are commonly used to extract copper ore from the ground.


What is the ground-state electron configuration for copper (Cu) using noble-gas shorthand?

The ground-state electron configuration for copper (Cu) using noble-gas shorthand is Ar 3d10 4s1.


How is copper normally found in the ground?

In ores. Copper ores are found in various parts of the world. Copper can be found as a metal in the ground. Normally, it is green on the outside. Most copper is not as a metal but in chemical compounds. Chalcopyrite is the most common copper ore. It is a mixture of pyrite and copper sulfide. Copper is found in small amounts in living things. Some mollusks and arthropods have blue blood because they have copper in their blood. Animals such as humans and other mammals have red blood because it contains iron. Copper is purified by electrolysis. Electricity is passed through solutions containing copper compounds, such as copper sulfate - sometimes spelt sulphate. Pure copper forms on the negative electrode.


How do you extract copper by smelting?

Copper ore is first crushed and ground into a fine powder. It is then heated in a furnace along with a reducing agent such as carbon or coke, which removes oxygen from the ore and leaves behind the copper. The molten copper is then cast into molds to form solid copper bars or ingots.


How is copper obtained from its pure form?

Copper is mainly obtained through mining of copper ores. The ore is then crushed and ground to release the copper minerals. The copper is then extracted using a process called smelting, which involves heating the ore with a reducing agent to remove the impurities and obtain pure copper metal.