Robert Boyle developed a definition of element in 1661 that made the concept subject to laboratory investigation, helping to move chemistry towards a more empirical science.
The concept of the mole was developed by the chemist Count Maurice Pérotin.
The concept of mental age was developed by psychologist Alfred Binet and his colleague Theodore Simon in the early 20th century. It was initially used to assess children's intellectual development and abilities in comparison to their chronological age.
The concept of the atom was proposed by ancient Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus in the 5th century BCE, suggesting that matter is composed of indivisible particles. The modern definition of an atom, as the smallest unit of a chemical element, was further developed by scientists like John Dalton, J.J. Thomson, and Ernest Rutherford in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Antoine Lavoisier developed the modern definition of a chemical element by recognizing that elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances through chemical means. He conducted numerous experiments to determine the conservation of mass during chemical reactions, leading to the concept of the conservation of matter and the identification of elements as the basic building blocks of matter.
The mole concept was developed by Amadeo Avogadro in the 19th century. Avogadro's hypothesis states that equal volumes of gases, under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, contain the same number of molecules, leading to the concept of the mole as a fundamental unit in chemistry.
The modern definition of an element as a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means was significantly advanced by Antoine Lavoisier in the late 18th century. Lavoisier's systematic approach to chemical nomenclature and his careful experiments laid the groundwork for the scientific method in chemistry, allowing elements to be studied and classified in a laboratory setting. His work helped shift the understanding of elements from philosophical concepts to measurable, observable entities in the lab.
Ethics
Morals
In sociology, an operational definition refers to a specific way of measuring a concept or variable so that researchers can observe and quantify it in a study. This definition outlines the procedures and criteria used to identify and evaluate the concept under investigation, helping to ensure consistency and replicability in research findings.
concept of authority developed
the concept of the + sign. they also developed the concept of zero. and the+ sign
operation, intelligence, pcr, investigation
Why the notion of profit is usually included in this definition
The Atom.
Both were developed in India.
selling
paradigm