The Bronsted-Lowry definition describes acids as being proton (H+) donators and bases as being proton acceptors. So the answer would be C, because the carbonate anion is accepting a proton (H+ cation) to become the HCO3-
Sodium carbonate can be used in agriculture as a pH regulator to adjust the acidity of soil. It can also be used as a source of carbon for photosynthesis in plants. Additionally, sodium carbonate can help in controlling pests and diseases in crops by acting as a fungicide.
The compound above the arrow in a chemical reaction signifies the catalyst or condition used to facilitate the reaction. It indicates that the reaction requires the presence of that specific compound to proceed or to increase the speed of the reaction.
Sodium carbonate can increase the solubiity of an emulsion by acting as a pH buffer, which helps to stabilize the emulsion. It can also help to break down certain chemical bonds that are holding the emulsion together, making it easier for the components to mix and dissolve.
They incr see the [OH]
catalyst. An enzyme speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. This allows the reaction to happen more quickly and efficiently within biological systems.
Ca(OH)₂, or calcium hydroxide, is classified as an Arrhenius base. According to the Arrhenius definition, a base is a substance that increases the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in solution. When dissolved in water, Ca(OH)₂ dissociates to produce Ca²⁺ ions and OH⁻ ions, thereby acting as a base.
Water can act as both an acid and a base according to the Arrhenius theory. In pure form, water can ionize to produce H+ ions (acting as an acid) and OH- ions (acting as a base).
The reaction force to the friction acting on the car is the friction force acting on the road. It acts on the car in the opposite direction to the friction force acting on the car.
Think about the byproduct that forms in the reaction between the aminothiazole and the sulfonyl chloride. And remember that potassium carbonate is a base. Good luck with the chem 390 lab report
They are acting on an impulse.
It is acting as a biological catalyst.
Sodium carbonate can be used in agriculture as a pH regulator to adjust the acidity of soil. It can also be used as a source of carbon for photosynthesis in plants. Additionally, sodium carbonate can help in controlling pests and diseases in crops by acting as a fungicide.
HCL (hydrochloric acid found in the stomach) and sodium bicarbonate (found in antacids).
Enzyme will reduce the activation energy of the reaction, thereby the speed of the reaction increases or acting as a catalyst.
CO3(2-) This polyatomic ion, released from Ca(2+) in solution, may pick up protons, but I am not sire of a straight neutralization reaction here, though CaCO3 is a weak base. Probably an equilibrium reaction with bicarbonate and carbonic acid here.
The compound above the arrow in a chemical reaction signifies the catalyst or condition used to facilitate the reaction. It indicates that the reaction requires the presence of that specific compound to proceed or to increase the speed of the reaction.
the principle that resultant of the external forces and kinetic reaction acting forces is zero