0
In any atom, the electrons that have the most energy are the outermost, because the greater energy an electron has, the greater its velocity, and when anything has greater velocity, it has a greater momentum and a greater orbit.
Think of a planet orbiting the sun. If the planet were faster, it would start to have greater inertia and be affected by the sun's gravity less, causing the orbital radius to increase.
The case is similar with electrons. Since energy gives electrons a higher velocity, they start to orbit farther away from the nucleus. Therefore, the electrons in the outermost energy level or orbital always have the greatest energy and are less stable because of it.
What else can I help you with?
What are the energy levels of an atom occupied by?
An atom's energy levels are occupied by electrons. Electrons occupy the energy levels, or electron shells, in order of increasing energy. The lowest energy level is filled first before electrons move to higher energy levels.
Which electrons in oxygen have more energy those in the first level or those in the second?
More energy have the electrons in the second level of energy.
How does the energy of core electrons compare with the energy of valence electrons?
The energy of the valence electrons is greater than the energy of the core electrons.
Where do electrons tend to settle?
Electrons tend to settle in energy levels around an atom's nucleus. These energy levels are called orbitals, which can hold a specific number of electrons based on their energy. Electrons will fill the lowest energy levels first before moving to higher energy levels.
What happens when an atom has more electrons than can fit in one energy level?
Answer this question… The extra electrons begin to fill the next energy level.
What are the energy levels of an atom occupied by?
An atom's energy levels are occupied by electrons. Electrons occupy the energy levels, or electron shells, in order of increasing energy. The lowest energy level is filled first before electrons move to higher energy levels.
Which electrons in oxygen have more energy those in the first level or those in the second?
More energy have the electrons in the second level of energy.
Which energy levels holds more than 8 electrons?
The third and higher energy levels can hold more than 8 electrons. The third energy level has 18 electrons, the fourth has 32, and so on. Each successive energy level can hold more electrons than the one before it.
When an atom has one or more electrons in higher energy levels?
An atom has multiple energy levels. When an atom has more electrons than it can fit into an energy level, then it puts them into the next higher energy level.
What do electrons that occupy high energy levels have more of?
They have more speed.
How does the energy of core electrons compare with the energy of valence electrons?
The energy of the valence electrons is greater than the energy of the core electrons.
Do neutrons have more energy than electrons?
No, Neutrons are nuetral so they do not move in different energy levels. Only Electrons do.
Electrons have diiferent amounts of energy?
Yes, electrons can have different energy levels within an atom. These energy levels are known as electron shells. Electrons in higher energy shells are farther from the nucleus and have more energy than electrons in lower energy shells.
Is the electrons farther from the nucleus?
Yes, electrons in higher energy levels are farther from the nucleus compared to electrons in lower energy levels. This is due to the increased energy of electrons in higher energy levels.
What electrons absorbs the most energy?
Electrons in the innermost energy levels, closest to the nucleus, require the most energy to be absorbed in order to be excited to higher energy levels. These electrons have lower energy levels due to their proximity to the nucleus, which causes them to experience a stronger attraction and need more energy to be removed.
Compare the outermost electrons of an atom with the inner electrons of an atom in terms of energy.?
The outermost electrons of an atom, also known as valence electrons, have higher energy levels compared to the inner electrons. Valence electrons are involved in chemical bonding and interactions with other atoms, while inner electrons are more tightly bound to the nucleus and have lower energy levels.
How is the energy of a electron related to the energy level it is in?
The electrons and energy level are inversely related. Electrons are positively charged while the energy level is negatively charged which will result into a direct effect in the energy level when electrons move. .
