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What occurs with oxygen and carbon dioxide transport within the body?

Respiratory system


The blood cells that transport oxygen within the body are?

The red blood cells.


When the cell excretes sodium from within against the natural tendency of matter it is performing .?

Active Transport


What components of the blood transport oxygen?

Red blood cells (erythrocytes) transport oxygen in the blood. Hemoglobin, a protein found within red blood cells, binds to oxygen and carries it from the lungs to the body's tissues.


What is the form in which 97 of the oxygen is transported?

97% of oxygen is transported in the blood bound to hemoglobin within red blood cells, forming oxyhemoglobin. This allows for efficient transport of oxygen throughout the body.


Can oxygen therapy be used to cure practically any disease?

No, oxygen therapy is only helpful when the problem is related to insufficient oxygen levels in the blood stream. Therefore, a disease like Alzheimer's, in which the problem is tangled proteins within neurons that cause the neurons to die, would not be responsive to oxygen therapy.


What does hemoglobin contain that attracts the oxygen molecule?

Hemoglobin contains iron atoms that bind to oxygen molecules. This iron atom within the heme group forms a reversible bond with oxygen, allowing hemoglobin to efficiently transport oxygen throughout the body.


What is hemoglobin carry to the cell?

Hemoglobin carries oxygen to the body's tissues. It is found in erythrocytes.


What blood cell carry's oxygen?

Red blood cells, also called erythrocytes, carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body tissues. These cells contain hemoglobin, a protein that binds to oxygen and facilitates its transport throughout the body.


What is the electronegativity of the oxygen atom to that of the other molecules within the electron transport chain?

Oxygen has the second highest electronegativity of any element, second only to fluorine. Since it would be unusual to have fluorine in the electron transport chain, we can safely expect that oxygen will have the highest electronegativity in the chain.


What do you call the red pigment found in vertebrates that functions in oxygen transport?

The red pigment found in vertebrates that functions in oxygen transport is called hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein located in red blood cells and binds to oxygen in the lungs, transporting it to tissues throughout the body. Its red color is due to the iron-containing heme groups within its structure.


What is the transport mechanism necessary for the movement of oxygen from oxygen from the alveoli across the pulmonary capillary membranes into the blood?

The transport mechanism necessary for the movement of oxygen from the alveoli across the pulmonary capillary membranes into the blood is primarily diffusion. Oxygen diffuses from areas of higher concentration in the alveoli to areas of lower concentration in the blood within the pulmonary capillaries. This process occurs due to the partial pressure gradient of oxygen, where the oxygen concentration is higher in the alveoli than in the deoxygenated blood.