answersLogoWhite

0

CO₂ is an acidic oxide. Whether or not CO₂ can be considered "inert gas" depends on a number of factors. The most obvious of which being phase. Dry ice, for instance, is solid CO₂ & can't very well be considered an "inert gas". At temperatures below 300C, gaseous CO₂ can be considered "inert gas" as is commonplace in the food industry. However, at higher pressures CO₂ & H₂O combine to form aqueous H₂CO₃ (carbonated water). Also, gaseous CO₂ is readily broken down into component elements during photosynthesis. At temperatures exceeding 300C a reaction occurs between CO₂ & hydrogen know as the Sabatier reaction. Elemental hydrogen exists only in trace quantities within Earth's atmosphere, so this reaction is quite rare outside the lab. CO₂ is often mistakenly called "inert gas" by those in the welding industry. CO₂ is actually an 'active shielding gas' in this context as the welding arc causes electron dissociation, converting CO₂ into carbon monoxide & oxygen. The released oxygen generates heat, thus making CO₂'s role "active". Meanwhile, excess CO₂ "shields" the molten 'puddle' from unwanted atmospheric gas. Adding argon to the mix creates a 'semi-inert shielding gas', but that's for another lesson. Generally speaking, the only truly 'inert gases' are group 18 (noble gasses) & even they have their limits.

User Avatar

Wiki User

8y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Chemistry

Is ammonia an inert gas?

No, ammonia is not an inert gas. It is a colorless gas with a strong odor that is reactive and can act as a base in chemical reactions.


Is argon explosive?

No, argon is not explosive. It is a non-reactive and inert gas that does not undergo chemical reactions under normal conditions.


Is argon an inert gas?

Yes, argon is considered an inert gas because it is colorless, odorless, and does not readily react with other elements. It is commonly used in applications where a non-reactive atmosphere is needed, such as in light bulbs and welding.


How does adding inert gas to an equilibrium system affect the distribution of reactants and products?

Adding inert gas to an equilibrium system does not affect the distribution of reactants and products. The inert gas does not participate in the reaction and therefore does not change the concentrations of the reactants and products in the system.


What is the lightest inert?

Helium is the lightest inert gas. It is a monatomic gas with an average atomic weight of about 4. The only atom lighter than that is hydrogen - which forms a diatomic gas with molecular wight of about 2 - BUT - it is anything but inert! Hydrogen is highly flammable and a commonly used reactant for a lot of syntheses. The next lightest gas that is sort of inert is nitrogen - which is quite a bit heavier - at a molecular weight of about 14. (Nitrogen is not particularly reactive at room temperature so it is often used as an "inert" gas - even though it isn't really totally inert.) The next lightest noble gas is Neon - which, although it forms a monatomic gas, has an atomic wight of about 20 - even heavier than Nitrogen.

Related Questions

What is the atmosphere of CO2?

Id is an inert gas atmoshere containing carbon dioxide.


Why CO2 can not be used as shielding gas in GTAW?

CO2 is an oxygen compound or a non-inert gas,the purpose of a shielding gas is to shield the weld and the electrode from oxygen. argon, nitrogen and helium are the most common gases used for GTAW


Why is the term GMAW preferable to mig for gas metal arc welding?

MIG is a non-standard term for gas metal arc welding and flux cored arc welding, according to the American Welding Society (AWS). MIG stands for metal inert gas. Inert gas being a non-reactive gas (a noble gas on the periodic table). Most GMAW procedures do not use a mixture of 100% non-reactive gas. A popular gas mixture in the United states contains 90% Argon and 10 % CO2, or 75% Argon and 25% CO2. Argon is a non-reactive gas, while CO2 is a reactive gas. The mixture is not inert, therefore, using MIG is an inaccurate way to represent the actual process being used. A mixture containing 100% of an inert gas are used when necessary. However, the preferred term is still GMAW or FCAW.


What type of inert gas is used for the spray method of welding?

== == 95% Argon 5% CO2 is most commonly used for spray MIG.


Is CO inert?

Carbon monoxide is not an inert gas.


What gas does helium falls in.?

Helium (He) is a noble (inert) gas placed in the group 18 of the Periodic Table.Helium falls in inert gas. It is stable and non-reactive.


Is TIG Welder is also considered as Co2 welder?

No , although Co2 may be used , along with other gasses , a welder using this process is not considered a Co2 welder . TIG stands for tungsten Inert Gas , so the welder is considered / called a TIG Welder.


What is inert substance?

a inert gas is one that doesnt respond


Is helium known as inert?

Yes, helium is an inert gas.


Is noncondensable gas the as inert gas?

No, also the so called inert gases can be obtained in liquid form. Inert had a chemical sense, especially in the past.


Is polonium an inert gas?

No. Polonium is a solid at room temperature and is not chemically inert.


What happens if you replace inert gas in glass bulb of electric lamb by nitrogen gas?

If nitrogen gas is used instead of an inert gas in the glass bulb of an electric lamp, the nitrogen gas can react with the filament material and cause it to deteriorate faster due to oxidation. This can result in a shorter lifespan for the electric lamp. Additionally, there might be a risk of fire or explosion due to the presence of oxygen in the nitrogen gas.