No b/c Thomson discovered that atoms can be cut. He found this out while studying rays traveling between charged metal plates in a vacuum tube. He discovered that the rays were consisted of negatively charged particles. He had just discovered electrons. He discovered all of this on a trip from America. Since electrons are so small, he believed that they could only be from inside of the atom. Since Thomson's discovery of the electron, John Dalton's theory that atoms are indivisible had to be changed.
No, Dalton's atomic theory did not include the idea that all atoms of all elements are the same size. Instead, he proposed that atoms of different elements have different sizes and weights.
Dalton's atomic theory stated that atoms of a given element are identical in all respects, which we now know is incorrect as atoms can exist as isotopes with different numbers of neutrons. Additionally, atoms were thought to be indivisible, but we now know they can be broken down into subatomic particles like protons, neutrons, and electrons.
One main point of Dalton's atomic theory was that all matter is made up of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms. He also proposed that atoms of the same element are identical in size, mass, and other properties, while atoms of different elements have different sizes and weights.
Dalton's theory said that "atoms of the same element are the same as each other in terms of mass, color, and size." We know that this cannot be true because isotopes of the same element, oxygen for example O-16 and O-17, have different mass numbers (atomic mass). Dalton's theory said that "atoms of the same element are the same as each other in terms of mass, color, and size." We know that this cannot be true because isotopes of the same element, oxygen for example O-16 and O-17, have different mass numbers (atomic mass).
These ideas are:· "All atoms of a given element are identical" : discovery of isotopes.· "A given compound always has the same relative numbers of types of atoms" : discovery of nonstoichiometric compounds.
No, Dalton's atomic theory did not include the idea that all atoms of all elements are the same size. Instead, he proposed that atoms of different elements have different sizes and weights.
Two principles not valid today:· All atoms of a given element are identical.· A given compound always has the same relative numbers of types of atoms.
No, postulate 4 of Dalton's atomic theory, which stated that atoms of the same element are identical, is not entirely true. We now know that isotopes exist, which are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons. This means that atoms of the same element can have slightly different masses.
In a neutral atom, the number of protons (or the number of electrons) are the same as the atomic number.
One statement from Dalton's atomic theory that is no longer considered true is that atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties. We now know that atoms of the same element can have different masses due to the existence of isotopes, which are atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. Additionally, advancements in quantum mechanics and the understanding of atomic structure have revealed that atomic properties can vary significantly, challenging the idea of uniformity among atoms of the same element.
They both thought the same theory but Dalton had evidence to prove it, unlike Democritus.
He said that atoms can not be divided; in one matter all the atoms are of same kind,same mass and same type. He also said that different matters have different kinds of atoms. He furthermore said that atoms from different matters meet together at a particular rate and make molecules.
The element with atomic structure similar to an alpha particle is helium. An alpha particle consists of two protons and two neutrons, the same as the nucleus of a helium atom.
Dalton's atomic theory stated that atoms of a given element are identical in all respects, which we now know is incorrect as atoms can exist as isotopes with different numbers of neutrons. Additionally, atoms were thought to be indivisible, but we now know they can be broken down into subatomic particles like protons, neutrons, and electrons.
The proton
protons apex mz.rena:-)
Helium nucleus