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The acid formed when a base gains a proton is called a conjugate acid of the base. This process is known as protonation, where the base accepts a proton to become an acid. The conjugate acid will have one more proton than the base.
The conjugate acid of CIO- is HClO. When CIO- gains a proton, it forms HClO as its conjugate acid.
The conjugate acid of H4N2 is H5N2+ because it gains a proton (H+) to form its conjugate acid.
The conjugate acid of H2PO4- is H3PO4, which gains a proton in the process.
The conjugate acid of F- is HF (hydrofluoric acid). When F- gains a proton, it transforms into HF.
The acid formed when a base gains a proton is called a conjugate acid of the base. This process is known as protonation, where the base accepts a proton to become an acid. The conjugate acid will have one more proton than the base.
The conjugate acid of CIO- is HClO. When CIO- gains a proton, it forms HClO as its conjugate acid.
The conjugate acid of H4N2 is H5N2+ because it gains a proton (H+) to form its conjugate acid.
The conjugate acid of H2PO4- is H3PO4, which gains a proton in the process.
The conjugate acid of F- is HF (hydrofluoric acid). When F- gains a proton, it transforms into HF.
A conjugate acid-base pair differ by one proton (H+) ion. The acid loses a proton to form its conjugate base, while the base gains a proton to form its conjugate acid. This proton transfer results in the formation of a conjugate pair.
The conjugate acid of O2- is H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide). When O2- gains a proton, it forms H2O2.
remains after an acid has given up a proton
'Conjugate' means ONE proton more (acid) or less (base) than the described acid or base respectively:So the conjugate acid of ammonia (NH3) is the ammonium cation NH4+.
Conjugate acids and bases belong to the Bronsted-Lowry theory of acids and bases. In this theory, an acid donates a proton (H+) and a base accepts a proton. A conjugate acid is formed when a base accepts a proton, and a conjugate base is formed when an acid donates a proton.
A conjugate acid is formed when a base gains a positive hydrogen Ion (H+), and thus, having the ability to lose this ion becomes a weak acid. The opposite is true when forming a conjugate base, an acid loses a H+ ion and therefore is a base, as it is able to steal ions.
A conjugate acid is formed when a base gains a positive hydrogen Ion (H+), and thus, having the ability to lose this ion becomes a weak acid. The opposite is true when forming a conjugate base, an acid loses a H+ ion and therefore is a base, as it is able to steal ions.