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No, chlorine is smaller in size compared to bromine. This is because as you move down a group in the Periodic Table, the atoms increase in size due to additional electron shells being added. Chlorine is above bromine in the same group (halogens) on the periodic table.
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Why does bromine have lower bond enthalpy energy than chlorine?
Bromine has lower bond enthalpy energy than chlorine because bromine has larger atoms with more electron shielding, which results in weaker bonding forces. Additionally, bromine has a longer bond length compared to chlorine, which contributes to a lower bond enthalpy energy.
How does bromines atomic radius compared chlorine?
Bromine's atomic radii is larger than that of chlorine.
Is a chlorine atom larger than a bromine?
Chlorine is in 3rd period and 17th group bromine is in 4th period and 17th group. The number of shells present in an atom is equal to the period no. In which it is present. So, chlorine has 3 shells while bromine has 4 shells. And atomis size is the distance between centre of nucleus and outermost shell. So, bromine atom is larger than bromine atom..
Why are bromine and iodine denser than fluorine and chlorine?
Bromine and iodine are denser than fluorine and chlorine due to their larger atomic sizes and greater atomic masses. The increase in size and mass of bromine and iodine atoms results in stronger van der Waals forces between the molecules, which leads to higher density.
Why bromine is a better leaving group than chlorine?
Bromine is a better leaving group than chlorine due to its larger atomic size and lower electronegativity. The larger size of bromine allows for better stabilization of the negative charge that forms when it leaves a molecule, making it more stable and easier to depart. Additionally, the lower electronegativity of bromine means it is less likely to retain the departing electron pair, facilitating the leaving group process.
Which has a higher atomic raduis chlorine or bromine?
Bromine has a larger radius (not raduis) than chlorine.
Why does bromine have lower bond enthalpy energy than chlorine?
Bromine has lower bond enthalpy energy than chlorine because bromine has larger atoms with more electron shielding, which results in weaker bonding forces. Additionally, bromine has a longer bond length compared to chlorine, which contributes to a lower bond enthalpy energy.
How does bromines atomic radius compared chlorine?
Bromine's atomic radii is larger than that of chlorine.
Is a chlorine atom larger than a bromine?
Chlorine is in 3rd period and 17th group bromine is in 4th period and 17th group. The number of shells present in an atom is equal to the period no. In which it is present. So, chlorine has 3 shells while bromine has 4 shells. And atomis size is the distance between centre of nucleus and outermost shell. So, bromine atom is larger than bromine atom..
How does bromine's atomic radius compare to chlorine's?
Bromine has a larger atomic radius than chlorine. This is because as you move down a group on the periodic table, the atomic radius generally increases due to the addition of more electron shells. Bromine is lower in the same group as chlorine (Group 17 or 7A), so it has a larger atomic radius.
Why are bromine and iodine denser than fluorine and chlorine?
Bromine and iodine are denser than fluorine and chlorine due to their larger atomic sizes and greater atomic masses. The increase in size and mass of bromine and iodine atoms results in stronger van der Waals forces between the molecules, which leads to higher density.
Why does chlorine displace bromine from potassium bromide solution?
Fundamentally, because this reaction reduces the Gibbs free energy of the reactants when they are converted to products. Chlorine atoms have substantially greater electronegativity than bromine atoms, while chloride and bromide ions both have about the same, very low, electronegativity. Therefore, chemical potential energy is reduced by removing an electron from each bromide ion to form a bromine atom and transferring the electron so removed to chlorine atoms to form chloride ions instead of bromide ions.
Why bromine is a better leaving group than chlorine?
Bromine is a better leaving group than chlorine due to its larger atomic size and lower electronegativity. The larger size of bromine allows for better stabilization of the negative charge that forms when it leaves a molecule, making it more stable and easier to depart. Additionally, the lower electronegativity of bromine means it is less likely to retain the departing electron pair, facilitating the leaving group process.
Does bromine have a lower boiling point than chlorine?
No, chlorine has a lower boiling point than bromine. Bromine has a boiling point of 332.0 K (58.8 °C, 137.8 °F) Chlorine has a boiling point of 239.11 K (-34.4 °C, -29.27 °F) I have been assigned a homework assignment to the purpose of explaining why this is, although I have no clue... yet. The reason for this is that the London Dispersion Force in Bromine is higher than that of Chlorine. London Dispersion Force depends on the polarizability which consists of two parts: number of electrons in each of these two diatomic molecules and the diffuse cloud (which mainly is the size of the molecule). Because Bromine has more electrons than Chlorine (35 to 17) and Bromine is larger than Chlorine (Period 4 > Period 3). Because of the above, Bromine has higher intermolecular force, London Dispersion Force specifically than Chlorine. Thus, it requires more energy to break the bonds between Bromine molecules than Chlorine molecules. In term of thermodynamics, Bromine has higher boiling point than Chlorine.
How does bromine break down more ozone than chlorine?
Bromine breaks down more ozone than chlorine because bromine is more reactive with ozone, resulting in a faster destruction rate. Additionally, bromine is not subject to the same catalytic cycle that can recycle chlorine atoms, allowing bromine to continue breaking down ozone molecules.
Why chlorine displaces bromine from potassium bromide solution?
Fundamentally, because this reaction reduces the Gibbs free energy of the reactants when they are converted to products. Chlorine atoms have substantially greater electronegativity than bromine atoms, while chloride and bromide ions both have about the same, very low, electronegativity. Therefore, chemical potential energy is reduced by removing an electron from each bromide ion to form a bromine atom and transferring the electron so removed to chlorine atoms to form chloride ions instead of bromide ions.
Why chlorine displaces bromine from potassium bromide?
Chlorine is a stronger oxidizing agent than bromine.
