Yes, energy is simply a way for things to change, therefore it is needed. Without energy flow (where energy is either gone or constant) a substance will remain the same.
Moderate energy is typically associated with the liquid state of matter. In this state, particles have enough energy to move past each other, allowing the substance to flow and take the shape of its container.
The molecules in a liquid state are strongly attracted to each other but still have enough kinetic energy to move around and change positions. This allows liquids to flow and take the shape of their container.
Electricity is not a physical or chemical change itself, but rather a form of energy that can result from both physical and chemical processes. When electrons flow through a conductor, it is a physical change, as the electrons are simply moving from one place to another. However, in some cases, electricity can also be produced through chemical reactions, such as in batteries, in which case it involves a chemical change.
H2O in its liquid state is a result of the molecules being closer together and having enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces to flow freely. H2O in its gaseous state has molecules with higher kinetic energy, allowing them to break free from these forces and move more independently, resulting in a gas.
Electron carriers and energy carriers are related but not the same. Electron carriers (such as NADH and FADH2) transfer electrons in biochemical reactions, while energy carriers (such as ATP) store and transfer energy for cellular processes. Electrons are involved in the flow of energy within cells, but energy carriers can involve other forms of energy besides electrons.
The driving force of a phase change is a change in the energy state of the substance. This can be caused by a change in temperature or pressure, which alters the balance of forces between the particles in the substance, leading to a transition to a different phase.
Yes, energy is absorbed during the solid to liquid phase change. This energy is used to break the bonds between the molecules in the solid and allow them to flow freely in the liquid state. This absorbed energy is known as the heat of fusion.
No, heat energy does not flow indefinitely. It will continue to flow until a thermal equilibrium is reached where all objects involved reach the same temperature. Once this equilibrium is achieved, there will be no further flow of heat energy.
how can we use the flow of matter or energy in a ayatem to predict a change in that system
As an object receives energy due to heat flow, its temperature will increase. This increase in temperature can lead to changes in the object's physical properties, such as expansion, change in state (from solid to liquid or gas), or altering its chemical reactions. If the object continues to receive heat energy, it may eventually reach its melting or boiling point, where further energy input will not increase its temperature but will instead change its state.
Energy always flows from a HIGHER state to a Lower state, regardless of the Hemisphere you are in.
In a steady state flow process, the rate of mass or energy entering a system is equal to the rate of mass or energy leaving the system. This results in a constant system state over time with no accumulation of mass or energy within the system. The system properties remain uniform throughout the process under steady state conditions.
The conductor of energy is not a physical change. The conduction of energy happens due to a chemical bonding of specific metals. A conductor of energy produces a flow of electrical charges.
air flow and liquid change of state
Energy can "flow" or get transferred in a great many ways, depending on the specific type of energy involved. There may be a flow of heat energy, a flow of electric charge, in a collision momentum may be transferred, an electric current may get absorbed and converted into heat, etc.
The rate of energy exchange can change over time due to factors like temperature differences between objects, changes in the surface area available for heat transfer, or alterations in the heat conductive materials involved. As systems reach thermal equilibrium, the rate at which energy is exchanged decreases until a stable state is reached.
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