yes
No, citric acid does not have a hydroxyl group. It contains three carboxylic acid groups.
When the acid chloride of m-toluic acid is mixed with water, it will undergo hydrolysis to form m-toluic acid and hydrochloric acid. This reaction involves the substitution of the chlorine atom in the acid chloride with a hydroxyl group from water.
An acid plus a base will yield a salt and water. In textbooks this is often written as: HA + BOH yields AB + HOH The above means an acid with its hydronium ion added to a base with its hydroxyl group will yield a salt composed of the acid and the base plus water (hydrogen plus hydroxyl is HOH or H2O).
Reaction is: C6H5COCl + H2O → C6H5CO2H + HCl So it produces benzoic acid and hydrochlorid acid
The pKa of mandelic acid is around 3.4 for the carboxylic acid group and around 9.8 for the phenolic hydroxyl group. This means that mandelic acid is a weak acid, with the carboxylic acid group being more acidic than the phenolic hydroxyl group.
This acid has 3 hydroxyl groups.
No, citric acid does not have a hydroxyl group. It contains three carboxylic acid groups.
ascorbic acid hydroxyl group protection
This process is called neutralization.
The reaction will performed with acid
When the acid chloride of m-toluic acid is mixed with water, it will undergo hydrolysis to form m-toluic acid and hydrochloric acid. This reaction involves the substitution of the chlorine atom in the acid chloride with a hydroxyl group from water.
An acid plus a base will yield a salt and water. In textbooks this is often written as: HA + BOH yields AB + HOH The above means an acid with its hydronium ion added to a base with its hydroxyl group will yield a salt composed of the acid and the base plus water (hydrogen plus hydroxyl is HOH or H2O).
A substance that yields an anion plus the hydroxyl ion in water is a strong base. Examples include sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) which dissociate completely in water to produce hydroxide ions.
Hydrogen oxide Hydrogen hydroxide Hydrate Oxidane Hydroxic acid Dihydrogen monoxide Hydroxyl acid Dihydrogen oxide Hydrohydroxic acid Light water Or HOH
The pKa of mandelic acid is around 3.4 for the carboxylic acid group and around 9.8 for the phenolic hydroxyl group. This means that mandelic acid is a weak acid, with the carboxylic acid group being more acidic than the phenolic hydroxyl group.
Reaction is: C6H5COCl + H2O → C6H5CO2H + HCl So it produces benzoic acid and hydrochlorid acid
An alpha hydroxy acid is a carboxylic acid having a hydroxyl group substituted to the adjacent carbon (ex. glycolic acid -OHCH2COOH.