False. When an ionic solid mixes with water, the solute breaks down into ions, not individual molecules. This process is known as dissociation, where the ionic bonds are broken, and the ions are surrounded by water molecules.
False. When a molecular solid mixes with water, the solute typically breaks apart into individual ions or molecules, rather than breaking down into individual molecules. This process is known as dissociation.
Yes, salt dissolves in seawater, so it is a solute.
False. Solubility is a measure of how much solute can dissolve in a given solvent at a specific temperature and pressure, but it does not indicate how fast the solute will dissolve. The rate of dissolution depends on factors like surface area, stirring, temperature, and concentration gradient.
False. Molecules can arrange themselves in the same way under specific conditions, resulting in the formation of structures with repeating patterns (e.g. crystals).
False. Atoms typically combine in whole number ratios to form molecules, following the principles of chemical bonding and valence electrons.
False. When a molecular solid mixes with water, the solute typically breaks apart into individual ions or molecules, rather than breaking down into individual molecules. This process is known as dissociation.
False. Unsaturated solutions have not reached their maximum solute concentration and can dissolve more solute.
False. Solutions that contain little solute are referred to as dilute solutions. Concentrated solutions have a high amount of solute relative to the solvent. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.
Osmosis is the net movement of water through a selectively permeable membrane from a region of higher water concentration (less solute) to a region of lower water concentration (more solute). And since hypertonic means that there is more solute inside the cell, the solute will try to exit to balance the concentration.
No , not all of them but most of them are bone breaks
False
false
Yes, salt dissolves in seawater, so it is a solute.
False. Solubility is a measure of how much solute can dissolve in a given solvent at a specific temperature and pressure, but it does not indicate how fast the solute will dissolve. The rate of dissolution depends on factors like surface area, stirring, temperature, and concentration gradient.
False. Ionic compounds are composed of positively and negatively charged ions that are held together by electrostatic forces, rather than individual molecules that share electrons. In ionic bonding, electrons are transferred from one atom to another, resulting in the formation of ions.
Osmotic pressure is the force exerted by the movement of solvent molecules across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration. This movement equalizes the concentration on both sides of the membrane. The osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of solute particles in the fluid.
False. In equilibrium, the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal, but the molecules are still in constant motion due to thermal energy.