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Is it true that a solute with small particles dissolve more quickly than one with large particles?
In general, yes; the same amount of mass will probably dissolve more slowly if divided into a few large particles than into many small particles. This is because dissolution takes place at the surface, and small particles have a higher surface area to volume ratio than large particles (assuming the particles are the same shape).
What else can I help you with?
Which condition is necessary for solid to dissolve?
the molecules of liquids have large intermolecular spaces between them.when a solid(especially salts) is poured in liquid,the molecules of the solid occupy these intermolecular space of the liquid. This is the reason why a solid dissolves in a liquid
How do concentrated and dilute solutions differ from saturated and unsaturated ones?
Nothing more can be added to a saturated solution - the liquid is literally 'full up' with the solute being dissolved, so if you carry on adding the solute, it will not dissolve and the solution will not become any more concentrated. A concentrated solution has a very large amount of the solute in it (there is more solute than solvent), but it has not yet reached the point where no more solute can be dissolved. If you keep adding to it, the solute will dissolve.
Describes a solution with a large amount of solute compared to the amount of solvent?
A solution with a large amount of solute compared to the amount of solvent is considered concentrated. In this type of solution, the particles of the solute are packed closely together, resulting in a high concentration of solute molecules or ions within the solvent. The concentration of the solute in a concentrated solution is typically higher than in a dilute solution.
A solution having a high amount of the solute?
A solution with a high amount of solute is considered concentrated. This means there is a large quantity of the solute dissolved in the solvent. Concentrated solutions usually have a higher concentration than diluted solutions.
Will sand dissolve in boiling water?
No. It does not dissolve in water at any temperature.
How does a particular size affect a soluble solid?
The smaller the particles, the more quickly and easily they dissolve. A powdered solute will dissolve faster than a large piece of the same solute.
What is the large amount of solute?
The "solute" is the substance you are trying to dissolve. The solvent is the substance you are trying to dissolve it in.
What factors affecting the rate of dissolving?
What factors affect the rate of dissolvingHow quickly a substance dissolves in a solvent is unknown. A teaspoon of table sugar will dissolve rapidly in a hot drink. The same amount of sugar will take much more time to dissolve in a glass of ice water. Similarly, table salt dissolves rapidly in water at room temperature. Large pieces of salt, like those used in home water softeners, dissolve much more slowly, which makes this type of salt ideal for use over long periods. The rate of dissolving is affected by three main factors:StirringTemperatureParticle SizeStirring Stirring a solution increases the rate at which a solute dissolves in a solvent. For example, you may have tried to make a soft drink by dissolving flavor crystals in a pitcher of water. The flavor crystals are the solute and water is the solvent. If the package of flavor crystals is poured into the water, dissolving begins, but clumps of powder may remain. To speed up the process, you probably used a spoon to stir the water with the flavour crystals. This results in a more uniform arrangement of flavor crystals and water particles makes dissolving occur more quickly. You can actually see the flavor crystals being stirred until they dissolve in the water. The end result is a solution, as all parts of the soft drink mixture look the same. Temperature Temperature affects the speed at which particles move. Particles move more rapidly at higher temperatures, as heat is transferred by the movement of the particles. Since the rate of dissolving depends on solute particles bumping into solvent particles, when the particles move more rapidly, more solvent and solute particles will bump into one another. In addition, the solvent particles at the edge of a piece of solute will more rapidly carry away the solute particles that they meet. This will quickly spread the solute particles throughout the solvent. With increasing temperature, most solutes dissolve more rapidly in most solvents. This explains, for example, why a teaspoon of sugar dissolves more quickly in a cup of hot tea then in a glass of iced tea.Particle Size Particle size also affects the rate of dissolving. Large particles take longer to dissolve than smaller particles of the same substance. For example, sugar cubes dissolve more slowly than granular sugar, and rock salt dissolves more slowly than table salt. Solvent particles must bump into solute particles for dissolving to occur. Particles of a solvent will contact solute particles at the surface of a clump or crystal of solute particles. Therefore, large pieces of a solute must be broken apart to enable solvent particles to come in contact with solute particles.
Which condition is necessary for solid to dissolve?
the molecules of liquids have large intermolecular spaces between them.when a solid(especially salts) is poured in liquid,the molecules of the solid occupy these intermolecular space of the liquid. This is the reason why a solid dissolves in a liquid
If the solute particles are large enough to be seen and to be filtered the mixture is an?
heterogeneous mixture.
What is the difference between concentrated solution and solubility?
A concentrated solution refers to a solution that has a large amount of solute dissolved in the solvent. Solubility, on the other hand, is the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature. In essence, concentrated solution deals with the amount of solute present in a solution, while solubility is a measure of how much solute can dissolve in a solvent.
How do concentrated and dilute solutions differ from saturated and unsaturated ones?
Nothing more can be added to a saturated solution - the liquid is literally 'full up' with the solute being dissolved, so if you carry on adding the solute, it will not dissolve and the solution will not become any more concentrated. A concentrated solution has a very large amount of the solute in it (there is more solute than solvent), but it has not yet reached the point where no more solute can be dissolved. If you keep adding to it, the solute will dissolve.
What is the difference between a concentrated solution and a satured solution?
Nothing more can be added to a saturated solution - the liquid is literally 'full up' with the solute being dissolved, so if you carry on adding the solute, it will not dissolve and the solution will not become any more concentrated. A concentrated solution has a very large amount of the solute in it (there is more solute than solvent), but it has not yet reached the point where no more solute can be dissolved. If you keep adding to it, the solute will dissolve.
What do surface area and the rate something dissolve have in common?
The more surface area of a solute is exposed to a solvent, the more quickly the solvent can act on the solute, dissociating it if it's ionic. This is why finely grained salt dissolves much more quickly than a large clump of salt.
Using the terms solute and solvent. describe a concentrated solution?
A concentrated solution is one that has a relatively large amount of solute dissolved in the solvent. This means that there is a higher proportion of solute particles compared to solvent particles in the solution. The concentration of the solute is higher in a concentrated solution.
In a concentrated solution there is?
a high amount of solute relative to the amount of solvent. This results in a high concentration of solute particles in the solution, making it more potent or intense compared to a diluted solution.
Describes a solution with a large amount of solute compared to the amount of solvent?
A solution with a large amount of solute compared to the amount of solvent is considered concentrated. In this type of solution, the particles of the solute are packed closely together, resulting in a high concentration of solute molecules or ions within the solvent. The concentration of the solute in a concentrated solution is typically higher than in a dilute solution.
