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WHY do ionic compounds conduct an electric current when they are melted or dissolved in water?

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water because their ions become mobile and are able to carry electric charge through the solution. In the solid state, ions are locked in place and cannot move to conduct electricity.


When elements are bonded with ionic bonds what are their electrical conductivity?

Solid ionic compounds cannot conduct electricity because there are no mobile ions or electrons present in the lattice, The ions cannot move out of the lattice, so the solid cannot conduct electricity, but Ionic compounds conduct electricity when molten or in solution (the ions are released from the lattice structure and are free to move).


Can ionic compounds conduct electric current when melted?

Yes, ionic compounds can conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water because their ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. This allows them to carry electrical current. In the solid state, however, the ions are held in place and cannot move, preventing conduction of electricity.


When do ionic compounds not conduct electricity?

Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in the solid state because the ions are held in place and cannot move to carry a charge. However, they can conduct electricity when dissolved in a liquid or when melted, as the ions are free to move and carry the charge.


What is the conductivity of ionic compounds as a solid?

Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity as a solid because their ions are locked in a fixed position and cannot move to carry an electric current. They only conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted to form a liquid where the ions are free to move.

Related Questions

WHY do ionic compounds conduct an electric current when they are melted or dissolved in water?

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water because their ions become mobile and are able to carry electric charge through the solution. In the solid state, ions are locked in place and cannot move to conduct electricity.


When elements are bonded with ionic bonds what are their electrical conductivity?

Solid ionic compounds cannot conduct electricity because there are no mobile ions or electrons present in the lattice, The ions cannot move out of the lattice, so the solid cannot conduct electricity, but Ionic compounds conduct electricity when molten or in solution (the ions are released from the lattice structure and are free to move).


Can ionic compounds conduct electric current when melted?

Yes, ionic compounds can conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water because their ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. This allows them to carry electrical current. In the solid state, however, the ions are held in place and cannot move, preventing conduction of electricity.


When do ionic compounds not conduct electricity?

Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in the solid state because the ions are held in place and cannot move to carry a charge. However, they can conduct electricity when dissolved in a liquid or when melted, as the ions are free to move and carry the charge.


What is the conductivity of ionic compounds as a solid?

Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity as a solid because their ions are locked in a fixed position and cannot move to carry an electric current. They only conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted to form a liquid where the ions are free to move.


Does an iconic compound conduct electricity?

Ionic compounds do conduct electricity, but only when they are dissolved in water or melted. In these states, the ions are free to move, allowing them to carry an electric current. However, in solid form, ionic compounds do not conduct electricity because the ions are fixed in place within the crystal lattice and cannot move freely.


When can ionic compounds conduct electricity when can't they?

Ionic compounds can conduct electricity when they are in a molten state or dissolved in a solution because the ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. However, ionic compounds typically cannot conduct electricity in their solid state because the ions are locked in a fixed position and cannot move to carry a charge.


Why ionic compounds conduct electricity in molten or solution form?

Ionic compounds conduct electricity in molten or solution form because the ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. In the solid state, the ions are held in place and cannot move to conduct electricity. When the compound is melted or dissolved in water, the ions become mobile, allowing them to carry charge and conduct electricity.


Can C12H22O11 conduct electricity as an aqueous?

No, C12H22O11 (sucrose) cannot conduct electricity as an aqueous solution because it does not dissociate into ions in water. Conductivity in water is primarily due to the presence of free ions, which sucrose does not provide when dissolved.


Can MgSO4 conduct electricity?

When molten or dissolved in water it can but in its standard, solid state it cannot.


Why don't ionic bonds conduct electricity in solid form?

Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons between ions, creating a lattice structure in solid form. The ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move to conduct electricity. Only when ionic compounds are dissolved in water or melted do the ions become mobile and able to conduct electricity.


Why do compounds not conduct electricity when solid but can when molten?

In the solid state, compounds have fixed positions and cannot conduct electricity because their electrons are not free to move. When the compound is molten, the ions or electrons are free to move, allowing for the flow of electricity.