The number of neutrons in an atom CAN be equal to the number of protons and electrons, BUT IT IS NOT ALWAYS. You can find the number of neutrons in an atom by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number. The number is often the same among the lighter elements, but the ratio of neutrons to protons quickly grows larger than one (on average) as you go further along the periodic table.
Mass number!:)
The sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom is known as the atomic mass. It is equivalent to the mass number of the atom, which represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
The mass number of an atom is equal to the number of protons and neutrons that are in the nucleus of the atom. Atoms are the basic units of a chemical element.
The number of protons in a atom is equal to the atomic number, therefor Ag has 47 protons. The number of protons and neutrons in an atom is equal to the atomic mass, therefor (108-47= 61) Ag has 61 neutrons. The number of electrons is equal to the number of protons therefor Ag has 47 electrons.
No, there is no requirement that the number of protons equal the number of neutrons. In fact, this gives rise to the various isotopes of a given element (Different isotopes will have different numbers of neutrons, while sharing the same number of protons). The number of protons is what generally defines an element. By being "uncharged" the atom is understood to have the same number of electrons as protons. Neutrons, being neutral, do not carry charge.
If you add the number of protons to the number of neutrons in an atom, you have calculated that atom's atomic mass.
Mass number!:)
Protons
For a neutral atom, the number of protons (which determines the element) must be equal to the number of electrons. This means that the number of protons should be equal to the number of electrons for the atom to be neutral. Neutrons have no charge, so the number of neutrons does not affect the overall charge of the atom.
The mass number of an atom is equal to the sum of its protons and neutrons. It is represented by the letter "A" in the chemical symbol notation, where A = number of protons + number of neutrons in the nucleus of the atom.
mass number
The sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom is known as the atomic mass. It is equivalent to the mass number of the atom, which represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
Protons, neutrons, and electrons are subunits present in equal numbers in an atom. The number of protons in an atom is equal to the number of electrons, while the number of neutrons can vary in different isotopes of an element.
The number of protons in an atom is equal to its atomic number, which identifies the element. Neutrons are found by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number. For a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.
The atomic mass of an element is equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus. It is not directly related to the atomic number, which represents the number of protons in an atom.
The mass number of an atom is equal to the number of protons and neutrons that are in the nucleus of the atom. Atoms are the basic units of a chemical element.
Often, but not always, atoms with an equal number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus are stable and not radioactive.