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Which is a stronger acid Hydrochloric or acetic?
Hydrochloric acid is stronger than acetic acid. This is because hydrochloric acid fully dissociates in water to form more H+ ions, making it a stronger acid compared to acetic acid, which only partially dissociates.
Is hydrochloric acid stronger or acetic acid?
Hydrochloric acid is stronger than acetic acid because it is a strong mineral acid that dissociates completely in water to release hydrogen ions, making it highly acidic. Acetic acid, on the other hand, is a weak organic acid that only partially dissociates in water, resulting in a lower acidity.
Stronger acid hydrochloric acid or acetic acid?
Hydrochloric acid is a stronger acid than acetic acid. This is because hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that completely dissociates in water to give off hydrogen ions, while acetic acid is a weak acid that only partially ionizes in water.
Is ethanoic stronger than hydrochloric?
In terms of acidity, hydrochloric acid is stronger than ethanoic acid. Hydrochloric acid is a mineral acid with a lower pH value and is therefore considered a stronger acid compared to ethanoic acid, also known as acetic acid.
Why is spilling 1 M acetic acid relatively harmless compared to spilling 1 M hydrochloric acid?
Acetic acid is much weaker than hydrochloric acid. Weak acids do not fully dissociate into their contituent ions, so there will be a smaller concentration of H+ ions in 1 M acetic acid than in 1 M hydrochloric acid (even though the concentrations of the two acids are the same). It's the H+ ions that burn your skin - that do the damge. So, a small concentration of H+ ions, which is what we have in 1 M acetic acid, will therefore be pretty safe.
Which is a stronger acid Hydrochloric or acetic?
Hydrochloric acid is stronger than acetic acid. This is because hydrochloric acid fully dissociates in water to form more H+ ions, making it a stronger acid compared to acetic acid, which only partially dissociates.
Why formic acid is stronger acid than acetic acid?
Hydrochloric acid, HCl
Is hydrochloric acid stronger or acetic acid?
Hydrochloric acid is stronger than acetic acid because it is a strong mineral acid that dissociates completely in water to release hydrogen ions, making it highly acidic. Acetic acid, on the other hand, is a weak organic acid that only partially dissociates in water, resulting in a lower acidity.
Stronger acid hydrochloric acid or acetic acid?
Hydrochloric acid is a stronger acid than acetic acid. This is because hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that completely dissociates in water to give off hydrogen ions, while acetic acid is a weak acid that only partially ionizes in water.
Is ethanoic stronger than hydrochloric?
In terms of acidity, hydrochloric acid is stronger than ethanoic acid. Hydrochloric acid is a mineral acid with a lower pH value and is therefore considered a stronger acid compared to ethanoic acid, also known as acetic acid.
Why is spilling 1 M acetic acid relatively harmless compared to spilling 1 M hydrochloric acid?
Acetic acid is much weaker than hydrochloric acid. Weak acids do not fully dissociate into their contituent ions, so there will be a smaller concentration of H+ ions in 1 M acetic acid than in 1 M hydrochloric acid (even though the concentrations of the two acids are the same). It's the H+ ions that burn your skin - that do the damge. So, a small concentration of H+ ions, which is what we have in 1 M acetic acid, will therefore be pretty safe.
Is ethanoic acid stronger than hydrochloric acid?
Hydrochloric acid is stronger than ethanoic acid. Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, while ethanoic acid is a weak acid. This is due to the differences in their chemical structures and dissociation properties.
Why is acetic weaker than hydrochloric acid?
The strength of the acid depends on the amount of hydrogen ions which come from the dissociation of the acid. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) splits entirely into ions: H+ and Cl-, due to a large acid dissociation constant (Ka). Ka of an acetic acid is relatively small (10-4.8). That means that lots of molecules stays undissociated and do not produce H+ ions.
Why the reaction of ethanol acid with magnesium is slower than the reaction of hydrochloric acid with magnesium?
The reaction of acetic acid with magnesium is slower than hydrochloric acid with magnesium because acetic acid is a weaker acid compared to hydrochloric acid. This means acetic acid has fewer available hydrogen ions to facilitate the reaction with magnesium. Also, the chloride ion in hydrochloric acid helps to enhance the reaction rate by forming a more stable metal chloride compound compared to the acetate ion in acetic acid.
If you have concentrated forms of hydrochloric acid strong acid and acetic acid a weak acid which is more acidic which has more hydrogen ions?
Concentrated hydrochloric acid is stronger and more acidic than concentrated acetic acid because it fully dissociates into hydrogen ions and chloride ions in solution, while acetic acid only partially dissociates into hydrogen ions and acetate ions. Therefore, hydrochloric acid would have more hydrogen ions in solution.
Why does Magnesium React with hydrochloric acid more vigorously than acetic acid?
Magnesium reacts more vigorously with hydrochloric acid because HCl is a stronger acid than acetic acid, so it can more easily donate protons to react with the magnesium. This reaction generates hydrogen gas and forms magnesium chloride. Acetic acid is a weaker acid, so it reacts more slowly and less vigorously with magnesium.
Can vinegar substitute hydrochloric acid?
No, vinegar contains ethanoic acid, which is a weak acid. On the other hand, hydrochloric acid is a stong acid.
