The bromine test (discoloration) is valid for compounds with double or triple bonds between carbon atoms and for phenols. This is a simple and common experiment.
The alkyne reacts with bromine removing it from the aqueous solution.
an addition reaction takes place when butene decoulourises bromine solution x
To distinguish between primary alkylamine and primary arylamine, reaction with aqueous bromine (Bromine water, Br2) can be carry out. There will be a formation of 2,4,6-tribromophenylamine which seen as white precipitate. Also, colour of bromine colour will be decolourized.
You will see Aqueous Bromine or Bromine water
There would be no reaction because astatine is less reactive than bromine.
Chlorine displaces bromine as it is more reactive, and it creates sodium chloride aqueous and bromine aqueous.
2I- + Br2 ---> I2 + 2Br-
The alkyne reacts with bromine removing it from the aqueous solution.
1,2 dibromoethane and 1-bromo, 2-chloro ethane and 2-bromo ethanol
an addition reaction takes place when butene decoulourises bromine solution x
It is an addition reaction which will then give us bromohydrin
Bromine is prepared by a method which comprises contacting hydrogen peroxide with an aqueous solution containing bromide ion and rapidly removing the bromine as it is formed. This method is particularly suitable for obtaining bromine from seawater, using the conventional intermediate, bromosulfuric solution.
Bromine is more reactive than iodine/bromine is higher in the activity series than iodine
HBr In a chemical equation you would write it as HBr(aq).
To distinguish between primary alkylamine and primary arylamine, reaction with aqueous bromine (Bromine water, Br2) can be carry out. There will be a formation of 2,4,6-tribromophenylamine which seen as white precipitate. Also, colour of bromine colour will be decolourized.
You will see Aqueous Bromine or Bromine water
When a solution of sodium bromide is added to an acidified solution of Sodium bromate , bromine is liberated as given below: 6H+ + 5 Br- + BrO3- --> 3 Br2 + 3H2O When a solution of sodium bromide is added to an acidified solution of Potassium bromate , bromine is liberated as given below: 6H+ + 5 Br- + BrO3- --> 3 Br2 + 3H2O In the presence of acid, sodium and potassium ions have no effect on the rate of reaction (ref: Arthur I. Vogel, quantitative Inorganic analysis,page 369), extracted by CECRI- Electrochem Forum