In short, it's a type of paint thinner, or, if you want to get technical, an industrial solvent. That's how it smells, too. Toluene (C7H8 (C6H5CH3)), is an aromatic hydrocarbon, and it's molecule is shaped in a ring. It's very flamable, and it's vapors are toxic. It is also known as methylbenzene or phenylmethane, and it won't dissolve in water. A link is provided to the Wikipedia article on toluene.
While ethanol is strongly polar, and toluene is only slightly polar, the two solvents are miscible. Just pour one into the other and stir a little to evenly distribute it. Toluene and ethanol mixtures have been tried as an alternative solvent to benzene and ethanol, as benzene has been found to be carcinogenic.
When toluene is treated with alkaline KMnO4, it undergoes oxidation. Toluene is converted to benzyl alcohol, and further oxidation can convert benzyl alcohol to benzoic acid. The purple color of the KMnO4 solution will fade as the reaction proceeds.
Not under normal conditions, no. Toluene is a hydrocarbon, and is therefore non-polar. Water is strongly polar. They have incompatible intermolecular attractions, so no dissolving will take place.
Toluene is non-polar and does not dissolve in water, so it does not have a pH like aqueous solutions.
Toluene is a pure substance because it is a single compound with a uniform chemical composition throughout.
While ethanol is strongly polar, and toluene is only slightly polar, the two solvents are miscible. Just pour one into the other and stir a little to evenly distribute it. Toluene and ethanol mixtures have been tried as an alternative solvent to benzene and ethanol, as benzene has been found to be carcinogenic.
When toluene is treated with alkaline KMnO4, it undergoes oxidation. Toluene is converted to benzyl alcohol, and further oxidation can convert benzyl alcohol to benzoic acid. The purple color of the KMnO4 solution will fade as the reaction proceeds.
Alcohol is not the liquid in a candy thermometer. It is a proprietary mixture of chemicals. it is poisonous. Some of them now contain substances such as toluene.
92 Carbon Tet 460 Toluene 276 Alcohol
Alcohol is not the liquid in a candy thermometer. It is a proprietary mixture of chemicals. it is poisonous. Some of them now contain substances such as toluene.
Yes. Two isomers of toluene are known as toluene-2,4-diisocyanate and toluene-2,6-diisocyanate
Not under normal conditions, no. Toluene is a hydrocarbon, and is therefore non-polar. Water is strongly polar. They have incompatible intermolecular attractions, so no dissolving will take place.
C6H5CH3 is toluene.
Toluene is not miscible with water; toluene is released by slow evaporation.
Toluene is an aromatic compound.
toluene is a common name - The IUPAC name for toluene is methylbenzene.
From what the internet shows, you convert toluene into nitro-toluene, not the other way around. Further, the reagents used to do that are generally things that will allow the toluene to oxidize.