If you're talking about the factors that affect movement of the substance (mobile phase) up the filter paper, that would be:
-size of particles
-solubility in the solvent
-adsorption to paper
Not everything can be "separated" by paper chromotography. Assuming you know the setup for chromotography and the basic terminology; when you have two substance that have varying affinities for the mobile phase and the stationary phase, these two substances will have different, and distinct rf values. I but separate in quotes because you can't really separate the substances like this but in many cases you can tell how many different substances you have and what those substances are.
1- the solubility of the pigments
2- size of particles
3- attractiveness to the paper
Solubility and adsorption
Indicators such as litmus paper
Litmus paper is simply used to check for acidity. It is not quantitative, only qualitative. That is, its use will not identify an exact pH, but its use can identify if the substance being checked is acidic or not.
It really depends on the type of chromatography. E.g. with thin layer chromatography, UV light is used, and the amount of light that is absorbed is measured, and they can tell the amino acid from this. In paper chromatography, a substance called ninhydrin is sprayed onto the separated amino acids and they become visible.
In chromatography you need one stationery phase (paper) and one mobile phase (here solvent, moving by capillary forces)
Is the eluent on the front of the Chromatography paper.
only contain one colour
the police use chromatography to solve crimes, for example if they wanted to solve if a drug or a substance was illegal or legal they would use paper chromatograhy which would mean they would place the substance or a drug on paper dip it in a testing liquid which could be water for example and if the paper turns purple for example that liquid may be illegal or if that dot of the certain substance rises over 5cm for example it may be illegal so chromatography comes in very handy for the police and solving there crimes ! Hope this helped ;) xxx
whate is interpretation in paper chromatography
ascending chromatography is a type of chromatography in which chromatic substance is in mobile phase and moving from bottom to top. similarly in descending chromatography mobile phase moving from top to bottom.
newspaper
it can be used in everyday life by liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, thin-layer chromatographyand paper chromatography.
That is correct. Every chemical substance travels at its own speed when diffusing through paper, and so every substance will wind up at its own location on the paper or plate as the case may be.
The colors will bleed out onto the paper and you would be able to identify what and how many color dyes are in that candy piece.
If you like science Paper Chromatography is something to look into. You can take Chemistry classes to find out different ideas on how to use Paper Chromatography.
Whatman Paper
you put the blob off a blob off the substance you want to test on to a piece of chromotography paper about 10mm from the bottom then fill a flask about 20mm and let the bottom of the paper sit in the water if the substance is pure then there will only be one colour goes up the paper.
There is no such thing as grass chromatography. there is only High Performance Liquid Chromatography, Gas Chomatography, and Paper Chromatography.