oxigen
Substances that are not acidic include pure water, many nonmetal oxides, and some salts such as sodium chloride. These substances have a pH higher than 7, making them neutral or alkaline.
Carbon dioxide is carried in the blood mainly in the form of bicarbonate ions and some dissolved CO2. It diffuses from tissues into capillaries, where it is then carried to the lungs and expelled. Oxygen, on the other hand, binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells in the lungs and is carried to tissues where it is released.
milk , separating colloids and organic substances
its carried by the blood through a darker substance. Combined with haemoglobin as carboxyhaemoglobin,as bicarbonates in plasma and By dissolving in blood plasma.
Carbon dioxide is carried in the blood in three main forms: dissolved in plasma, as bicarbonate ions, and bound to hemoglobin. The majority of carbon dioxide is converted to bicarbonate ions by carbonic anhydrase enzyme in red blood cells, which is then transported in the plasma. Some carbon dioxide also binds directly to hemoglobin to a lesser extent.
There are more than 3 substances the blood carries. Some examples are: Gases (oxygen CO2, N2, and water vapor) carbs, lipids, and Amino acids. Proteins and polypeptides. Information (hormones). immune cells water heat (although that isn't truly a substance).
Mostly blood, and some plasma.
Could one conclude that Ependymal cells & Oligodenrocytes blood cells in the CNS protects neurons from some blood substances in blood.
selective permeability
Substances transported only in the plasma include electrolytes, hormones, and some waste products like urea and bilirubin. These substances are carried throughout the body by the plasma to maintain homeostasis and support various physiological functions.
The blood-brain barrier is a protective mechanism made up of specialized cells (endothelial cells) lining blood vessels in the central nervous system. These cells restrict the passage of substances from the blood into the brain, helping to protect neurons from potential toxins and pathogens.
Antigens are protein substances formed in the blood to destroy foreign substances. Antigens can also be administered artificially in some cases.
Arteries are some of the vessels that the blood travels through. They are part of the circulatory system, but they don't travel. Some of the things carried around the body in the circulatory system are red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and immunoglobulins.
Substances that are not acidic include pure water, many nonmetal oxides, and some salts such as sodium chloride. These substances have a pH higher than 7, making them neutral or alkaline.
Blood reabsorbs essential substances such as glucose, amino acids, and ions like sodium and potassium from the nephrons in the kidneys. These substances are reabsorbed back into the bloodstream to maintain proper balance and prevent their loss in urine.
Carbon dioxide is carried in the blood mainly in the form of bicarbonate ions and some dissolved CO2. It diffuses from tissues into capillaries, where it is then carried to the lungs and expelled. Oxygen, on the other hand, binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells in the lungs and is carried to tissues where it is released.
The kidneys are primarily responsible for filtering toxic substances out of the blood. They remove waste products, excess fluids, and other harmful compounds through the production of urine. Additionally, the liver plays a role in detoxifying the blood by metabolizing and breaking down toxins before they are eliminated from the body.