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Outline process for separating the three components of gunpowder.?
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
Gunpowder is a mixture of nitre (potassium nitrate) , sulphur and charcoal
Name of the method- filteration , evaporation and solvent extraction.
Steps-
1) Put the constituents in water. nitre will dissolve in water.
2) Filter the soln.
Filterate- water+nitre
Residue - sulphur+charcoal
3) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
Water will evaporate leaving nitre.
Solvent extraction-
4) Put the residue in carbon disulphide.
Sulphur will dissolve in this soln.
5) Filter the soln.
Filterate-carbon disulphide+sulphur
Residue- charcoal
6) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
carbon disulphide evaporates leaving sulphur.
in the form of a paragraph:-
Answer: Gunpowder is a mixture of sulphur, charcoal and potassium nitrate (nitre). When water is added to the mixture potassium nitrate dissolves. The mixture is then filtered. The filtrate is potassium nitrate solution while the residue is a mixture of sulphur and charcoal. The filtrate is evaporated on a sand bath to obtain nitre back. When carbon disulphide is added to the residue, sulphur dissolves. When this mixture is filtered the filtrate is sulphur solution while the residue is charcoal. Leaving it open evaporates the sulphur solution. Carbon disulphide evaporates and sulphur crystals are left behind.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoGunpowder is a mixture of nitre (potassium nitrate) , sulphur and charcoal
Name of the method- filteration , evaporation and solvent extraction.
Steps-
1) Put the constituents in water. nitre will dissolve in water.
2) Filter the soln.
Filterate- water+nitre
Residue - sulphur+charcoal
3) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
Water will evaporate leaving nitre.
Solvent extraction-
4) Put the residue in carbon disulphide.
Sulphur will dissolve in this soln.
5) Filter the soln.
Filterate-carbon disulphide+sulphur
Residue- charcoal
6) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
carbon disulphide evaporates leaving sulphur.
To separate the three components of gunpowder (potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur), you can use a process called solvent extraction. First, dissolve the gunpowder in a solvent that selectively dissolves one component. Then filter the mixture to separate the insoluble components. Finally, evaporate the solvent to isolate the dissolved component. Repeat the process with different solvents to separate the other components.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoGunpowder is a mixture of nitre (potassium nitrate) , sulphur and charcoal
Name of the method- filteration , evaporation and solvent extraction.
Steps-
1) Put the constituents in water. nitre will dissolve in water.
2) Filter the soln.
Filterate- water+nitre
Residue - sulphur+charcoal
3) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
Water will evaporate leaving nitre.
Solvent extraction-
4) Put the residue in carbon disulphide.
Sulphur will dissolve in this soln.
5) Filter the soln.
Filterate-carbon disulphide+sulphur
Residue- charcoal
6) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
carbon disulphide evaporates leaving sulphur.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoGunpowder is a mixture of nitre (potassium nitrate) , sulphur and charcoal
Name of the method- filteration , evaporation and solvent extraction.
Steps-
1) Put the constituents in water. nitre will dissolve in water.
2) Filter the soln.
Filterate- water+nitre
Residue - sulphur+charcoal
3) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
Water will evaporate leaving nitre.
Solvent extraction-
4) Put the residue in carbon disulphide.
Sulphur will dissolve in this soln.
5) Filter the soln.
Filterate-carbon disulphide+sulphur
Residue- charcoal
6) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
carbon disulphide evaporates leaving sulphur.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoGunpowder is a mixture of nitre (potassium nitrate) , sulphur and charcoal
Name of the method- filteration , evaporation and solvent extraction.
Steps-
1) Put the constituents in water. nitre will dissolve in water.
2) Filter the soln.
Filterate- water+nitre
Residue - sulphur+charcoal
3) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
Water will evaporate leaving nitre.
Solvent extraction-
4) Put the residue in carbon disulphide.
Sulphur will dissolve in this soln.
5) Filter the soln.
Filterate-carbon disulphide+sulphur
Residue- charcoal
6) Perform evaporation on the filterate.
carbon disulphide evaporates leaving sulphur.
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoThis is an outline that can help you keep things organized. You can make up a chart of the different types and list some notes to help.
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What is the name of the process of separating?
ir in the case of inks and its likes. Paper Chromatography.
What is centifuging?
Centrifuging is the process of separating substances of different densities in a mixture by spinning it at high speeds in a centrifuge. The centrifugal force causes the heavier components to move towards the outer edges, allowing for easy separation from the lighter components. This is commonly used in laboratories for various purposes, such as isolating DNA, proteins, or separating blood components.
Is a combustion a method of separating the components of a mixture?
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What process are used to separate using blood as the mixture?
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