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Rules for determining significant figures

1. All nonzero digits are significant.

2. All zeroes between nonzero digits are significant.

3. Zeroes to the right of a nonzero digit, but to the left of an understood

decimal point, are not significant.

If such zeroes are known to have been measured, however, they are

significant and should be specified as such by inserting a decimal point to the

right of the last zero.

4. In numbers less than one, zeroes to the right of a decimal point that are

to the left of the first nonzero digit are never significant.

They are simply placeholders.

5. In numbers less than one, the zero to the left of the decimal point is

never significant.

6. All zeroes to the right of a decimal point and to the right of a nonzero

digit are significant.

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