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The electrons in the outermost shell are very important.

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Q: The chemical properties of an atom are determined its atomic?
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The chemical properties of an atom are determined by its atomic?

The chemical properties of an atom are determined by the number of protons that are existent in the particular atom. This value is given by the atomic number.


Why does an isotope have the same chemical properties as a typical atom?

Almost all the chemical properties of an atom are determined by the valence shell electrons or in general, by the no of electrons present in the atom. Since in an isotope and a general atom, no. of electrons is same, therefore they have similar chemical properties. Isotopes differ in atomic mass only and that is due to extra neutrons.


What determines the chemical properies of an atom?

All chemical properties are determined by electronic structure.


The is determined by the number of protons in an atom?

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is known as the atomic number, which determines the chemical element, essentially different numbers of protons mean change the element you are looking at and hence the properties and reactions of that element.


How do you calculate atom with a given mass?

The atomic weight of chemical elements is determined by mass spectrometry.


Are atom properties determined by the size of the valence electrons?

Valence electrons are very important for the chemical properties of chemical elements; but all electrons have identical sizes.


What is the the smallest components of elements having all the chemical properties?

An atom. Anything smaller is an atomic particle from which all elements are made.An atom is the smallest particle of an element that has properties of that element.An atom is the smallest unit of an element that retains the properties of that element.


What property of an atom determines what element it is?

Much of the nature of an atom is determined by the configuration of its electrons. The configuration controls how freely it can bond, how charged the atom is, how stable it is, and other atomic properties.


How do you distinguish elements?

Elements are distinguished by their atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The element's atomic number determines its chemical properties.


How is the atomic mass determined?

Atomic Mass is the number of protons in an atom plus the number of neutrons in the same atom.


Why do the two isotopes of chlorine have the same chemical properties?

The chemical properties of an element are determined by the number of electrons, which is determined by the number of protons. Isotopes vary in the number of neutrons in an atom of the same element (same number of protons). Since neutrons do not influence the number of protons or electrons, they do not affect chemical properties.


Could the periodic table be arranged according to atomic mass than atomic number?

It was originally arranged that way and it produced some conflicts (pairs of elements in the wrong columns for their known chemical properties). Arranging by atomic number (initially arbitrary until the structure of the atom was determined) solved these conflicts.