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The net electrical charge of an atom is zero because it contains an equal number of protons(+) and electrons (-)

There is also a neutrons in the nucleus of an atom, however as the name suggests, it is if NO charge (neutral).

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lenpollock

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1y ago

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Related Questions

How do a sodium atom and a sodium ion differ?

A sodium atom contains eleven electrons and has a net neutral electrical charge, because the atom also contains eleven protons. A sodium ion contains only ten electrons and has an electrical charge of +1, because it also contains 11 protons.


What electrical charge does an atom's nucleus have?

The atom's nucleus is positively charged, with the number of positive charges being equal to the atom's atomic number.The nucleus contains positive protons and neutral neutrons making it positive.There are no negatives because electrons are not in the nucleus, but around the nucleus.


Does an atom have an electric charge?

If there is an imbalance in the numbers of protons in electrons, then yes, an atom would have electrical charge.


Why does a free atom have no electrical charge?

A free atom has no electrical charge because it has an equal number of protons and electrons. Each proton has a single positive charge, and each electron has a single negative charge. These balance each other and the result is a net neutral atom (or no net charge).


Why does a atom have neutral charge?

it has a neutral charge because it contains an equal number of protons and electrons


What atom has a charge?

A charged atom is an ion: cation (positive electrical charge) or anion (negative electrical charge). Cations: H+, Na+, Ca2+ Anions: OH-, (SO4)2-, (NO3)-


Why atom is electrical nutral?

An atom is electrically neutral because it contains an equal number of positively charged protons in the nucleus and negatively charged electrons orbiting around the nucleus. The positive charge of the protons cancels out the negative charge of the electrons, resulting in an overall neutral charge for the atom.


Does a nucleus have an electrical charge?

Yes, a nucleus is positively charged because it contains protons, which are positively charged particles. Electrons, which are negatively charged, surround the nucleus to balance out the overall charge of an atom.


What is an atom that has an electric charge because it lost or gained electrons?

An atom that carries an electrical charge because it has gained or lost electrons is called an "ion". An atom that has gained one or more electrons, and has a negative electrical charge, is called an "anion". An atom that has lost one or more electrons, and has a positive electrical charge, is called a "cation". The term "ion" is used to refer to both cations and anions collectively or non-specifically.


What is the general overall charge of an atom?

A neutral atom hasn't an electrical charge.


Why is the nucleus of an atom positive?

That's because it contains protons, that have a positive charge.


Does an element have an electrical charge?

no it has a nutral charge because in the middle of protons and electrons there is nuetrons. nuetrons have a nutral charge and so does the atom.