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#of electrons and # of protons is EQUAL in a neutral atom

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Q: The number of electrons and protons in a neutral atoms must always what?
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How many protons and electrons does Indium have?

Indium always has 49 protons and usually has 49 electrons, but the number of electrons can change in indium ions.


What makes an atom neutral?

An atom is neutral if the numbers of protons and electrons are equal it's neutral.


If an atom has 49 protons how many electrons does it have?

A neutral atom with 49 electrons will have 49 protons. The number of protons and electrons are always the same in a neutral atom. If the number of protons is not matched by the number of electrons, then the atom is charged and is called an ion. Further, if protons outnumber electrons, the atom is positively charged and is a positive ion. For situations where electrons outnumber protons, the opposite is true. The element with 49 protons in it is indium, by the way.


What two particles in an atom always have the same number?

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.


What is the relationship between number of element electrons and the number of protons?

Usually, for an neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons. If the atom is positively charged, it means that it has lost a certain number of electrons. For example, the Fe atom has 26 protons so 26 electrons in its neutral form. It can turns into Fe2+, in which case it would have lost 2 electrons. The new number of electrons is then 24. On the other side, Cl has 17 protons and 17 electrons. It can turn into Cl-, in which case it has gained one electron, the new number of electron is 18. Be careful, the number of protons does not change, it is the number of electrons.

Related questions

In an atom the number of protons is always equal to the number of what?

No - in fact it is quite rare


In an atom the number of protons is always equal to the number of?

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is always equal to the number of electrons.


A neutral atom always contains the same number of what?

protons and electrons


What is the relationshp of protons and electrons in a neutral atom?

In any neutral atom, the number of protons = the number of electrons.


What particle are always present in equal number in a neutral atoms?

protons and electrons


How many protons and electrons does Indium have?

Indium always has 49 protons and usually has 49 electrons, but the number of electrons can change in indium ions.


How many electrons versus protons in an atom?

The number of electrons should = the number of protons.


What makes an atom neutral?

An atom is neutral if the numbers of protons and electrons are equal it's neutral.


What is the number of electrons in a neutral atom equals?

In a neutral atom the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. The opposite charge between protons and electrons is what allows for a neutral atom.


What indicates the number of an electron in a neutral atom?

Always the Atomic Number = Number of Protons If electrically neutral, Atomic Number = Number of Electrons = Number of Protons


What subatomic particle is always equal in neutral atoms?

protons and electrons will always be = number


What substance has the same number of protons and electrons?

All neutral atoms have the same number of protons and electrons as they are electrically neutral.