The volume of a given amount of gas at constant pressure is directly proportional to its temperature on the Kelvin scale?

Answer 1

The relation of temperature (T) to pressure (P) is the Pressure-Temperature Law, also known as Ammonton's Law. Using the SI units of T in degrees Kelvin and P in Pascals the relationship is: P1T2= P2T1. Moreover, P1/T1 & P2/T2 will yield a gas constant value of k.

Answer 2

(P1)(V1) / (n1)(T1) = (P2)(V2) / (n2)(T2)

The equation is identical on both sides before and after the reactions, so if there is a difference of one variable the another must compensate for it, to figure it out without giving you the answer, substitute simple numbers in for each letter, but only solve for one, changing one variable.

for example: If P= 1 atm, V= 4L, n=.5 moles, and T = 280 K and the temp increased by 15 K what would the new Pressure be?

Answer: 1.054 atm

This was a very simple example, but should give you an idea of how to manipulate the numbers to satisfy any question concerning this formula.

Answer 3

This statement is known as Charles's law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin when pressure is held constant. As the temperature of the gas increases, its volume will also increase, and vice versa. This relationship forms the basis for understanding the behavior of gases.

Answer 4

Yes, as temperature increases the kinetic will increase.