What are the differences between isopropyl, sec-butyl, and tert-butyl groups in organic chemistry?

Answer 1

In organic chemistry, isopropyl, sec-butyl, and tert-butyl groups are different types of alkyl groups based on their structure. Isopropyl has a linear structure with three carbon atoms, sec-butyl has a branched structure with four carbon atoms, and tert-butyl has a branched structure with four carbon atoms but with a different arrangement. These differences in structure can affect the reactivity and properties of organic compounds they are attached to.