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Raman spectroscopy measures the scattering of light, while FTIR spectroscopy measures the absorption of infrared light. Raman spectroscopy is better for analyzing crystalline materials, while FTIR is more suitable for identifying functional groups in organic compounds. Additionally, Raman spectroscopy is less sensitive to water interference compared to FTIR spectroscopy.

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What is the difference between active and Raman active vibrations in spectroscopy?

In spectroscopy, active vibrations refer to those that cause a change in the dipole moment of a molecule, while Raman active vibrations cause a change in the polarizability of a molecule. Both types of vibrations can be observed in spectroscopy, but they have different effects on the properties of the molecule being studied.


Why are metals Raman inactive?

Metals have the ability to shield external electric field, therefore when laser light used for excitation in Raman spectroscopy falls on the metal surface, it cannot penetrate very deeply. Also, noble metals have crystal structures with only one atom per unit cell, therefore only acoustic phonons exist, and no optic phonons that could be detected with Raman. Exceptioon is gallium - see ref. J.A. Creighton and R. Withnall Chemical Physics Letters , volume 326 (2000) pages 311-313.


What is the difference between raman effect and flueroscence?

The Raman effect is the inelastic scattering of light by molecules, resulting in a shift in wavelength. Fluorescence is the emission of light by a substance that has absorbed light or other electromagnetic radiation. Both phenomena involve interactions between light and molecules but differ in the mechanism of light emission.


What is the formula for determining wavelengths at which the the Stokes and anti-Stokes Raman lines would appear when wavenumber and wavelength of the laser are known?

The formula is: Wavelength of Stokes line = Wavelength of laser / (1 - wavenumber of Raman shift) Wavelength of anti-Stokes line = Wavelength of laser / (1 + wavenumber of Raman shift) Here, the wavenumber of the Raman shift is represented in reciprocal centimeters.


How do you measure the bond length for the two atoms?

They are measured by x-ray diffraction, and can also be calculated from several other properties related to the number of electrons in the bond, the dissociation energy and the bond strength. Secondly, most bond lengths are only averages; the atoms forming the bond will vibrate back and forth, stretching and compressing it as the molecule moves and strikes other objects.

Related Questions

Are there different types of raman spectroscopy?

Several variations of Raman spectroscopy have been developed.· Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS)· Resonance Raman spectroscopy· Surface-Enhanced Resonance Raman Spectroscopy (SERRS)· Angle Resolved Raman Spectroscopy· Hyper Raman· Spontaneous Raman Spectroscopy (SRS)· Optical Tweezers Raman Spectroscopy (OTRS)· Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy· Spatially Offset Raman Spectroscopy (SORS)· Coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS)· Raman optical activity (ROA)· Transmission Raman· Inverse Raman spectroscopy.· Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (TERS)· Surface plasmon polaritons enhanced Raman scattering (SPPERS)


Is Raman spectroscopy is emmission spectroscopy?

No, Raman spectroscopy is not emission spectroscopy. Raman spectroscopy involves the scattering of light, while emission spectroscopy measures the light emitted by a sample after being excited by a light source.


When was Journal of Raman Spectroscopy created?

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy was created in 1973.


What has the author S Wartewig written?

S. Wartewig has written: 'IR and Raman spectroscopy' -- subject(s): Infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy


What is laser raman spectroscopy?

Raman spectroscopy is the vibrational spectroscopy. The ancient days the scientist use sunlight as a source for getting spectrum.but the modern world, the scientist use high energy laser for characterisation.so, it is called laser raman spectroscopy.


What has the author Michael D Morris written?

Michael D. Morris has written: 'Emerging Raman applications and techniques in biomedical and pharmaceutical fields' -- subject(s): Biomedizin, Raman spectroscopy, Medical Radiology, Spectrum analysis, Raman Spectrum Analysis, Pharmazie, Raman-Spektroskopie


Chemical terms used in raman spectroscopy?

Some common chemical terms used in Raman spectroscopy include "vibrational modes" (energy levels representing molecular vibrations), "Raman shift" (difference in energy between incident and scattered light), and "band assignment" (assigning Raman peaks to specific molecular vibrations).


What are raman frequencies?

Raman frequencies refer to the specific vibrational frequencies of molecules that can be observed in Raman spectroscopy. These frequencies correspond to the energy differences between different vibrational states of a molecule. By measuring the Raman frequencies, scientists can gain insight into the chemical structure and bonding of a material.


What is Raman Spectroscopy?

Raman Spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique in condensed matter physics and chemistry. It studies vibrational, rotational & low-frequency modes in systems.


What has the author Trevor Robert Gilson written?

Trevor Robert Gilson has written: 'Laser Raman spectroscopy' -- subject(s): Raman spectroscopy, Lasers


What has the author Stanley Knoel Freeman written?

Stanley Knoel Freeman has written: 'Applications of raman spectroscopy' -- subject(s): Raman spectroscopy, Lasers


Are the results of a Raman Spectroscopy easy to read?

No it is not a easy task to read the results of a Raman Spectroscopy. It would take someone that is a specialist to do this task. The tech. with this is highly evolved.