The strength of an acid is determined by its ability to donate hydrogen ions (H). Strong acids completely dissociate in water to release H ions, while weak acids only partially dissociate. This difference in dissociation determines the acidity level of the acid.
The ability of dissociation and the concentration is what causes an acid to be strong or weak. If it is strong, it will dissociate in water and have a pH lower than 7. A weak acid will partially dissociate in water, and it will have a pH of 7 or greater.
Hypochlorous acid is a weak acid. It is a fairly weak acid compared to strong acids like hydrochloric acid.
Strong acid is an expression in relation with the chemical properties of the acid and is used also in physical chemistry; dilute is a term only in relation with the concentration of the acid. Consequently strong acid and concentrated acid are not synonyms and a strong acid can be diluted.
The strength of an acid is determined by its ability to donate hydrogen ions in a solution. A strong acid completely ionizes in solution, while a weak acid only partially ionizes. This is reflected in the acid's equilibrium constant and pH value.
NaHCO3 is a weak base, with a conjugate acid of H2CO3+.
The pH will depend on the concentration of the acid, not on whether it is strong or weak.
The pH will depend on the concentration of the acid, not on whether it is strong or weak.
The ability of dissociation and the concentration is what causes an acid to be strong or weak. If it is strong, it will dissociate in water and have a pH lower than 7. A weak acid will partially dissociate in water, and it will have a pH of 7 or greater.
Hypochlorous acid is a weak acid. It is a fairly weak acid compared to strong acids like hydrochloric acid.
Strong acid is an expression in relation with the chemical properties of the acid and is used also in physical chemistry; dilute is a term only in relation with the concentration of the acid. Consequently strong acid and concentrated acid are not synonyms and a strong acid can be diluted.
The strength of an acid is determined by its ability to donate hydrogen ions in a solution. A strong acid completely ionizes in solution, while a weak acid only partially ionizes. This is reflected in the acid's equilibrium constant and pH value.
It is a weak acid
NaHCO3 is a weak base, with a conjugate acid of H2CO3+.
One can determine whether a substance is a strong or weak acid by looking at its ability to fully dissociate in water. Strong acids completely dissociate into ions in water, while weak acids only partially dissociate. This can be measured by looking at the pH level of the solution - strong acids have a lower pH than weak acids.
Hypochlorous acid is a weak acid.
A strong acid dissociates more completely than a weak acid.
When weak acids react with strong acids, the strong acid will donate a proton to the weak acid, resulting in the weak acid being protonated. This protonation increases the concentration of the weak acid cation. The conjugate base of the weak acid is formed as a result.