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Explain the difference between the continuous spectrum of white light and the atomic emission spectrum of an element?
The difference between continuous spectrum and the atomic emission espectrum of an element is that in emission spectrum, only certain specific frequencies of light are emitted while in a continuous spectrum, a continuous range of colors are seen in the visible light.
Is the Hg emission spectrum continuous or discrete?
Hg emission is discrete, that's why you can only see certain (discrete) frequencies, as excited electrons fall from one level to another. A heated light bulb, on the other hand, emits a continuous spectrum from all of its variously vibrating charges.
Is the spacing between the lines in the spectrum of an element constant or does it vary?
The spacing between the lines in the spectrum of an element are constant. This is called the emission spectrum of an element. Each element has a unique emission spectra that will be the same each time.
How do the emission spectra for hydrogen and helium differ from each other?
The emission spectra for hydrogen and helium differ in the specific wavelengths of light they emit. Hydrogen emits light in distinct lines corresponding to transitions of its electrons between energy levels, while helium emits a continuous spectrum of light.
Bohr used the emission spectrum of hydrogen to support his idea that?
Each energy level corresponds to an exact amount of energy needed by the electron to orbit the nucleus. Transitions from a higher energy level to a lower energy level correspond to the difference in the energy needed for an electron to occupy those two energy levels. This difference creates the emission spectrum.
Explain the difference between the continuous spectrum of white light and the atomic emission spectrum of an element?
The difference between continuous spectrum and the atomic emission espectrum of an element is that in emission spectrum, only certain specific frequencies of light are emitted while in a continuous spectrum, a continuous range of colors are seen in the visible light.
What is the difference between absorption and emission spectrum?
Emission spectrum: lines emitted from an atom.Absorption spectrum: absorbed wavelengths of a molecule.
How does an emission spectrum of a gas in a discharge tube differ from a white light spectrum?
It differs by that white light spectrum is continuous and consists of light of all wavelengths. Emission spectrum is not continuous. It consists of bright lines at specific wavelengths, with complete darkness between them.
What type of spectrum does an incandescent light produce?
There are no bright lines and no dark lines in the spectrum, incandescent light has a continuous spectrum with all visible colors present
Is the Hg emission spectrum continuous or discrete?
Hg emission is discrete, that's why you can only see certain (discrete) frequencies, as excited electrons fall from one level to another. A heated light bulb, on the other hand, emits a continuous spectrum from all of its variously vibrating charges.
What is the difference between an absorption and an emission spectrum?
Absorption spectrum is a gap in the overall spectrum. It happen when light makes an electron jump to a higher orbital and light energy is absorbed. Emission spectrum is light emitted at particular wavelengths (where the absorption spectrum gaps are). It happens when an electron falls from a higher orbital and emits light energy in doing so.
Is the spacing between the lines in the spectrum of an element constant or does it vary?
The spacing between the lines in the spectrum of an element are constant. This is called the emission spectrum of an element. Each element has a unique emission spectra that will be the same each time.
What is the difference between the spectrum of the light bulb and the spectra of gas tubes?
The spectrum of a light bulb is continuous, meaning it covers a broad range of wavelengths with no distinct lines. Gas tubes emit light at specific wavelengths called emission lines, producing a line spectrum with discrete colored lines. This difference is due to the way light is generated in each source.
How does the spectrum of helium differ from the spectrum of white light from the Sun?
The spectrum of helium consists of distinct lines at specific wavelengths, known as emission lines, due to the transition of electrons between energy levels. In contrast, the spectrum of white light from the Sun is continuous, with all visible wavelengths present. The presence of absorption lines in the solar spectrum, caused by elements in the Sun's atmosphere absorbing specific wavelengths, further distinguishes it from the discrete emission lines of helium.
What is the difference between sunlight produced spectrum and hydrogen gas produced spectrum?
Sunlight produced spectrum is continuous and contains a broad range of wavelengths, while hydrogen gas produced spectrum consists of discrete lines at specific wavelengths due to the unique energy levels of hydrogen atoms. Sunlight spectrum is continuous due to the various processes that produce light, whereas hydrogen gas spectrum is a result of the energy levels of hydrogen atoms emitting photons of specific wavelengths.
Why would the absorption spectrum of each element have lines in the same places as in its emission spectrum?
The absorption spectrum of an element have lines in the same places as in its emission spectrum because each line in the emission spectrum corresponds to a specific transition of electrons between energy levels. When light is absorbed by the element, electrons move from lower energy levels to higher ones, creating the same lines in the absorption spectrum as the emission spectrum. The frequencies of light absorbed and emitted are the same for a specific element, resulting in matching lines.
How do scientists tell difference between elements?
There are many different tests. For example, if you burn some elements they give of light at very specific wavelengths, called an emission spectrum.
